Tricliceras longipedunculatum (Mast.) R.Fern.

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Passifloraceae > Tricliceras

Characteristics

Leaves up to 20 cm. long, linear, narrowly lanceolate or elliptic, usually with some (up to 6) scattered, patent, narrowly triangular teeth or lanceolate to linear and acute segments near the base or in the lower half, the rest of the lamina undivided but serrate or serrulate at the margin, rarely all the lamina undivided, pubescent or puberulous to glabrescent, setose on the nerves beneath, subconcolorous, usually somewhat rigid, erect and dense, sessile to shortly petiolate.
More
A herb. It has a woody rootstock and a well developed above ground stem. There can be one or many stems. The plant keeps growing from year to year. It grows 40 cm high. It has white hairs. The leaves are 20 cm long and narrow. There are usually some teeth near the base. There are 4-12 flowers along a stalk. The petals are orange or red. The fruit is a capsule 4-9 cm long by 0.2 cm wide.
Stems 1 to numerous, erect or rarely procumbent, simple or branched, both more or less white-pubescent (the individual hairs crisped) and setose, setae 1–5(7) mm. long, usually dark purple, not bulbous at the base, spreading, more or less dense or sometimes sparse, rarely very sparse.
Peduncles 6–38 cm. long, the uppermost greatly exceeding the stem, pubescent, puberulous or glabrescent and with some sparse, short setae.
Calyx 11·5–16 mm. long, not or sparsely puberulous, with or without short, appressed, pale setae; lobes c. 6 mm. long, oblong.
Longistylous flowers: styles 10 mm. long, with the stigmas exceeding the anthers of the longest stamens.
Capsule 4–8·5 × 0·1–0·15 (0·2) cm., pendulous, with or without short, sparse setae.
Pedicels up to 8 mm. long, setose above, accrescent and deflexed in fruit.
Petals 25–38 × 5–10 mm., orange or bright vermilion to dull brick-red.
Perennial, usually caulescent, with a long vertical woody rootstock.
Flowers (1)4–12(14) per raceme, heterostylous.
Brevistylous flowers: styles 3·5 mm. long.
Seeds 2·5–3·3 × 1·2–1·7 mm., obovoid.
Ovary 4·5–5·5× 1 mm., pubescent.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.58
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a tropical plant. It grows in hot arid places with a marked dry season. It needs well drained salty soil. It grows between 300-1,525 m above sea level. It can grow in arid places.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

The leaves are eaten as a vegetable. The leaves are removed from the stalk and pounded to soften before cooking. They are used in vegetable soup.
Uses food gene source material medicinal social use
Edible leaves
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:836518-1
WFO ID wfo-0001143063
COL ID -
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Tricliceras longipedunculatum Wormskioldia longepedunculata

Lower taxons

Tricliceras longipedunculatum var. eratense