Trifolium glomeratum L.

Clustered clover (en), Petit Trèfle à boules (fr), Trèfle aggloméré (fr), Petit trèfle à boules (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Trifolium

Characteristics

Annual; stems glabrous, procumbent or ascending, not rooting at nodes. Lvs ± glabrous; petioles c. 5-20 mm long; leaflets obovate, acute to obtuse, mucronate, cuneate at base, finely serrate, c. 3-12 mm long; lateral veins thin and straight or slightly recurved and thickened toward leaflet margin; petiolules < 1 mm long, ± equal; stipules ovate, acuminate. Infls axillary, spicate, globose, sessile or shortly pedunculate, mostly remote; fls numerous, sessile or subsessile, remaining ± erect at fruiting; bracts subtending fls free. Calyx glabrous, with 10-12 very distinct veins, not inflated at fruiting; throat open, glabrous; calyx teeth subequal, < corolla, ovate, acuminate, < tube, strongly recurved at fruiting; sinuses acute. Corolla pink to purplish, persistent, 3-5 mm long. Pod glabrous, straight, < calyx, 2-3 mm long, 1-2-seeded; seeds c. 1 mm diam.
More
Annual herb, 0.1-0.3 m high; stems slender, few, branching, decumbent, glabrous. Leaves long-petioled to sessile. Leaflets 6-15 x 4-10 mm, obovate, cuneate at base, spinulose-serrulate, apex retuse. Stipules ± 10 mm long, white, membranous, longitudinally nerved, lower half adnate to petioles. Inflorescences axillary, sessile, up to 10 mm in diam., globular, dense, many-flowered; bracts free, narrowly lanceolate-subulate, conduplicate, greenish, membranous-margined. Flowers pink; standard petal oblong-ovate, folded. Flowering time Feb.? Pod 2-3 mm long, membranous, obovoid, 1-or 2-seeded.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread epizoochory
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.03 - 0.15
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-11

Usage

Uses animal food forage gene source
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Leaf

Trifolium glomeratum leaf picture by Mallol Camprubí Albert (cc-by-sa)
Trifolium glomeratum leaf picture by Stéphane Mars (cc-by-sa)
Trifolium glomeratum leaf picture by guy mercier (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Trifolium glomeratum flower picture by Mallol Camprubí Albert (cc-by-sa)
Trifolium glomeratum flower picture by Stéphane Mars (cc-by-sa)
Trifolium glomeratum flower picture by Simone Marco (cc-by-sa)

Fruit

Trifolium glomeratum fruit picture by Martin Bishop (cc-by-sa)
Trifolium glomeratum fruit picture by Martin Bishop (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Trifolium glomeratum world distribution map, present in Albania, Andorra, Argentina, Australia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Canada, Chile, Cabo Verde, Cyprus, Germany, Algeria, Spain, France, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Georgia, Gibraltar, Greece, Iran (Islamic Republic of), Italy, Jordan, Lebanon, Sri Lanka, Morocco, New Zealand, Portugal, Russian Federation, Tunisia, United States of America, and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:523184-1
WFO ID wfo-0000213007
COL ID 7CSFX
BDTFX ID 69123
INPN ID 127326
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Microphyton glomeratum Trifolium duodecimnerve Trifolium axillare Amoria glomerata Micrantheum glomeratum Trifolium glomeratum var. condensatum Trifolium glomeratum