Trifolium lupinaster L.

Lupine clover (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Trifolium

Characteristics

Perennial herbs, glabrous to slightly pubescent. Stems erect, 30-60 cm, unbranched or branched above. Leaves pal­mately (3-)5(-9)-foliolate; stipules adnate to petiole for most of their length, membranous, apex long triangular; petiolule ca. 1 mm; leaflets lanceolate to linear-oblong, 25-50 × 5-16 mm, lateral veins 50 or more pairs, running to serrulate margin, base narrowly cuneate, apex acute or obtuse. Flowers 20-35, in ter­minal or axillary heads subtended by a membranous, caducous involucre; peduncle 1-3(-5) cm. Calyx 6-10 mm, sparsely pu­bescent, veins 10; teeth filiform, 1-2 × length of tube. Corolla purple or white, (10-)12-20 mm. Ovary stipitate, glabrous; ovules 5-9. Legume gray-brown, oblong, 6-10 × 2-3 mm; style persistent. Seeds (2 or)3-9, brown, ovoid, 1.5-2 mm, smooth. Fl. and fr. Jun-Oct.
More
A herb. It keeps growing from year to year. It grows 30-60 cm tall. The leaves have 5 leaflets spread out like fingers on a hand. The leaflets are 25-50 mm long by 5-16 mm wide.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Forests to steppe regions in eastern Europe. Forest margins, hillsides, grasslands, moist lowlands.
More
It is a temperate plant.
Light 7-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-9

Usage

Uses fodder forage medicinal
Edible leaves
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings. Seeds needs soaking.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Trifolium lupinaster unspecified picture

Distribution

Trifolium lupinaster world distribution map, present in China, Ecuador, Japan, Kazakhstan, Korea (Republic of), Mongolia, Poland, Korea (Democratic People's Republic of), Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:523323-1
WFO ID wfo-0000213977
COL ID 58PXH
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Lupinaster albus Trifolium spryginii Lupinaster litwinowii Lupinaster pacificus Trifolium popovii Lupinaster popovii Trifolium lupinaster Lupinaster albens Lupinaster baicalensis Lupinaster romanicus Lupinaster pentaphyllus Pentaphyllon lupinaster Trifolium albens Trifolium lupinastrum Trifolium pacificum Trifolium baicalense Pentaphyllon ammani Trifolium cisvolgense Trifolium romanicum Trifolium lupinaster var. purpurascens Trifolium lupinaster var. obtusifolium Trifolium lupinaster var. pumilum Trifolium lupinaster subsp. lupinaster Trifolium lupinaster var. lupinaster Trifolium lupinaster var. oblongifolium Lupinaster purpurascens Trifolium dimidiatum Trifolium ciswolgense Trifolium litwinowii Trifolium lupinaster f. albiflorum Trifolium lupinaster f. alpinum Trifolium lupinaster f. angustifolium Trifolium lupinaster f. purpureum Lupinaster pentaphyllus subsp. albus Trifolium lupinaster subsp. popovii Lupinaster pentaphyllus subsp. albiflorus Trifolium ciswolgense Lupinaster pentaphyllus var. albiflorus Trifolium lupinaster var. alpinum Trifolium lupinaster var. pygmaeum

Lower taxons

Trifolium lupinaster subsp. angustifolium