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Trifolium pratense subsp. pratense Arv.-touv.

Trèfle des prés (fr), Trèfle violet (fr)

Subspecies

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Trifolium > Trifolium pratense

Characteristics

A perennial hermaphrodite herb.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread epizoochory
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

Uses forage medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -23
Optimum temperature (C°) 18 - 25
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Trifolium pratense subsp. pratense world distribution map, present in Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Canada, Estonia, Finland, Iran (Islamic Republic of), Iraq, Italy, Kazakhstan, Lithuania, Latvia, Morocco, Moldova (Republic of), Mongolia, Russian Federation, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Tunisia, Ukraine, and Uzbekistan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77194496-1
WFO ID wfo-0001316393
COL ID 58PZJ
BDTFX ID 69304
INPN ID 141893
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Trifolium nivale Trifolium lenkoranicum Trifolium pensylvanicum f. albiflora Trifolium pratense f. lilacinum Trifolium baeticum Ononis trifoliata Trifolium bracteatum Trifolium villosum Trifolium sativum Trifolium leucophaeum Trifolium heterophyllum Trifolium capillatum Trifolium brachyanthum Trifolium brachystylos Trifolium arizagae Trifolium carpathicum Trifolium ucrainicum Trifolium vaginatum Trifolium officinarum Trifolium foliosum Trifolium abbreviatum Trifolium pratense f. versicolor Trifolium borderi Trifolium microphyllum Trifolium transsilvanicum Trifolium pratense var. sativum Trifolium pratense var. foliosum Trifolium pratense subsp. sativum Trifolium pratense subsp. expansum Trifolium pratense subsp. sativum Trifolium sativum subsp. praecox Trifolium sativum subsp. serotinum Trifolium expansum Trifolium pratense subsp. pratense Trifolium pratense subsp. semipurpureum Trifolium pratense var. variegatum Trifolium pratense var. evariegatum Trifolium pratense subsp. maritimum Trifolium pratense subsp. nivale Trifolium pratense var. album Trifolium pratense var. alpinum Trifolium pratense var. alpinum Trifolium pratense var. anatolicum Trifolium pratense var. australe Trifolium pratense var. collinum Trifolium pratense var. expansum Trifolium pratense var. flavicans Trifolium pratense var. flavicans Trifolium pratense var. gracilescens Trifolium pratense var. heterophyllum Trifolium pratense var. heterophyllum Trifolium pratense var. hirsutum Trifolium pratense var. hispanicum Trifolium pratense var. humile Trifolium pratense var. majus Trifolium pratense var. mesatlanticum Trifolium pratense var. microphyllum Trifolium pratense var. microphyllum Trifolium pratense var. multifidum Trifolium pratense var. nivale Trifolium pratense var. nivale Trifolium pratense var. nummulariifolium Trifolium pratense var. obesum Trifolium pratense var. pedunculatum Trifolium pratense var. pratarum Trifolium pratense var. pyrenaeum Trifolium pratense var. rhodopeum Trifolium pratense var. rotundifolium Trifolium pratense var. sericeum Trifolium pratense var. serotinum Trifolium pratense var. spontaneum Trifolium pratense var. sylvestre
WorldFloraDB 2024