Trifolium suffocatum L.

Trèfle étranglé (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Trifolium

Characteristics

Annual; stems glabrous, procumbent, not rooting at nodes. Lvs glabrous; petioles c. 10-80 mm long; leaflets obtriangular to obovate, obtuse, mucronate, cuneate at base, finely serrate, c. 3-15 mm long; lateral veins thin and straight to leaflet margin; petiolules < 1 mm long, ± equal; stipules ovate, acuminate. Infls axillary, spicate, globose, sessile, densely crowded on the short stems; fls numerous, sessile, remaining ± erect at fruiting; bracts subtending fls free. Calyx sparsely hairy, with 10 indistinct veins, not inflated at fruiting; throat open, ± glabrous; calyx teeth subequal, > corolla, triangular, ± = tube, slightly recurved at fruiting; sinuses acute. Corolla whitish, persistent, 2-3 mm long. Pod glabrous, straight, < calyx, 2-3 mm long, (1)-2-seeded; seeds c. 1 mm diam.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread epizoochory
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.02 - 0.08
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-10

Usage

Uses gene source
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Leaf

Trifolium suffocatum leaf picture by Linda Murray (cc-by-sa)

Fruit

Trifolium suffocatum fruit picture by Maxime Dépinoy (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Trifolium suffocatum world distribution map, present in Albania, Australia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Algeria, Spain, France, Greece, Iran (Islamic Republic of), Italy, Jordan, Lebanon, Libya, Morocco, Malta, New Zealand, Portugal, Romania, Syrian Arab Republic, Tunisia, United States of America, and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:523764-1
WFO ID wfo-0000213096
COL ID 58Q7T
BDTFX ID 69449
INPN ID 127500
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Amoria suffocata Trifolium suffocatum Trifolium clandestinum Amoria suffocata Microphyton suffocatum Micrantheum suffocatum