Triodanis perfoliata subsp. perfoliata Raf.

Subspecies

Angiosperms > Asterales > Campanulaceae > Triodanis > Triodanis perfoliata

Characteristics

Stems rather stiffly erect, 15-60 cm tall, simple or branched, sometimes especially on angles with spreading, bristlelike hairs of uneven length. Leaves broadly ovate to suborbicular, 1-2 cm, shortly hispid on veins and margins, base strongly cordate-clasping, margin rather shallowly crenate-dentate or sometimes entire, apex subacute or rounded. Flowers 1-3 in axil, sessile. Calyx lobes of upper flowers (later ones) 5, rarely 4, rigid, triangular-lanceolate, acuminate; lower flowers (earlier ones) smaller, with 3 or 4 shorter calyx lobes. Corolla blue or white, rotate, 8-20 mm wide; corolla on earlier flowers rudimentary. Capsule oblong to narrowly turbinate, 4-6 mm, tardily opening near middle. Seeds lenticular. Fl. and fr. Apr-Jul. 2n = 56.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15 - 0.6
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 7 - 14
Germination temperacture (C°) 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Triodanis perfoliata subsp. perfoliata world distribution map, present in Åland Islands, China, Colombia, Dominica, Ecuador, Micronesia (Federated States of), Georgia, Guatemala, Jamaica, Japan, Malaysia, Nicaragua, Peru, Korea (Democratic People's Republic of), Paraguay, Taiwan, Province of China, and Uruguay

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77172505-1
WFO ID wfo-0000838894
COL ID 5LM4R
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Triodanis perfoliata f. alba Campanula anticensis Campanula angulata Triodanis scabra Triodanis rupestris Campanula amplexicaulis Campanula flagellaris Campanula verticillata Triodanis perfoliata subsp. perfoliata Specularia perfoliata f. alba