Tritoniopsis lata (L.Bolus) G.J.Lewis

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Iridaceae > Tritoniopsis

Characteristics

Plants 300-700 mm high. Corm 30-60 mm diam.; tunics of densely matted fibres, with long collar. Stem erect, unbranched or rarely with single short erect branch, 2.0-3.5 mm diam. Basal leaves 1 to 3, usually green at flowering, blade linear or linear-lanceolate, 150-600 x 3-8 mm, acuminate, narrowed below, with 3 or 4 veins; cauline leaves 3 to 5, lower 2 or 3 subulate, upper 1 or 2 reduced to scales or vestigial. Spike moderately densely ± 5-to 18-flowered, 70-150 mm long; bracts dry and brown, leathery or papery and fairly soft, oblong or ovate-oblong, outer 6-16 mm long, acute or mucronulate, inner slightly longer. Flowers zygomorphic, pale to deep pink, lower 3 tepals with red median lozenge or streak flanked by white streaks, unscented; perianth tube narrowly funnel-shaped, 6-11 mm long; tepals unequal, dorsal larger, arched over stamens, recurved apically, oblanceolate-spathulate, clawed in lower half, 23-33 x 5-8(-12) mm, obtuse, other tepals recurved in distal half, 18-25 x 5-9 mm, upper laterals joined to lower laterals for ± 1 mm and lower 3 tepals joined at base for 5-7 mm. Filaments arcuate, later diverging, (15-)17-20 mm long; anthers 5-7 mm long, pink or yellow, with acuminate or bifid, often recurved apiculus 1-2 mm long. Style 26-28 mm long, dividing opposite middle of anthers, branches 3-4 mm long. Capsules ovoid, slightly inflated, 15-20 x 8-10 mm. Seeds up to 5 mm long, winged on angles.
More
Like T. ramosa but more robust and rarely branched, dorsal tepal larger, 7-12 mm wide and longer than upper laterals.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 0.7
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-7
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Tritoniopsis lata world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:441783-1
WFO ID wfo-0000787060
COL ID 7D6BB
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Hebea lata Exohebea lata Tritoniopsis lata

Lower taxons

Tritoniopsis lata var. longibracteata Tritoniopsis lata var. lata