Trollius dschungaricus Regel

Species

Angiosperms > Ranunculales > Ranunculaceae > Trollius

Characteristics

Stems ca. 10 cm tall, to 50 cm at fruiting, simple. Basal leaves 3--7; petiole 6--28 cm, base narrowly sheathed; leaf blade green when dried, 1.5--4.5 × 2--7.5 cm, base cordate, 3-parted; central lobe broadly elliptic or elliptic-obovate, 3-lobed, with lobules and irregularly denticulate margin; lateral lobes obliquely flabellate, unequally 2-fid. Cauline leaves 2 or 3, similar to basal ones. Flower solitary, terminal, sometimes 2 or 3 flowers in a cyme, 3--5.4 cm in diam. Pedicel ca. 5 cm, to 15 cm at fruiting. Sepals 8--13, yellow or orange-yellow, not green when dried, obovate or broadly obovate, sometimes narrowly obovate, 1.5--2.6 × 0.8--1.6 cm, margin several toothed or subentire at apex, apex rounded. Petals linear, orbicular, or spatulate, shorter than stamens or subequal to filaments, 7--8 × ca. 1 mm. Stamens 0.9--1.4 cm. Follicles 12--18, 1--1.2 cm × ca. 2 mm; persistent style ca. 1.2 mm. Seeds ca. 1.5 mm, ellipsoid-globose, smooth. Fl. Jul--Aug, fr. Sep. 2n = 16.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.1
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 365
Germination temperacture (C°) 10
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Trollius dschungaricus world distribution map, present in China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:715092-1
WFO ID wfo-0001130035
COL ID 7D85M
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Trollius dschungaricus Trollius europaeus var. songoricus