Trollius yunnanensis Ulbr.

Species

Angiosperms > Ranunculales > Ranunculaceae > Trollius

Characteristics

Stems more than 20 cm tall, to 80 cm at fruiting, simple or branched above middle. Basal leaves 2 or 3; petiole 7--20 cm, base narrowly sheathed; leaf blade dark green when dried, pentagonal, 2.6--5.5 × 4.8--11 cm, base deeply cordate, 3-parted; central lobe rhombic-ovate or rhombic, 3-fid, incised-lobulate or dentate at margin; lateral lobes obliquely flabellate, unequally 2-fid. Proximal cauline leaves similar to basal ones, distal cauline leaves subsessile, smaller. Flower solitary, terminal, or 2 or 3 flowers in a cyme, (3.2--)4--5.5 cm in diam. Pedicel ca. 4 cm, to 9.5 cm at fruiting. Sepals 5(--7), yellow, ± green when dried, broadly obovate or obovate, rarely broadly elliptic, 1.7--2.5(--3) × 1.2--2.5(--2.8) cm, apex rounded or truncate. Petals linear, shorter than stamens, 7--7.5(--17) × ca. 1 mm, slightly widened at apex, subspatulate. Stamens ca. 1 cm. Follicles 7--25, 0.9--1.1 cm × ca. 3 mm; persistent style erect, ca. 1 mm. Seeds narrowly ovoid, ca. 1.5 mm, smooth. Fl. Jun--Sep, fr. Sep--Oct.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 0.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 4-9
Soil humidity 5-7
Soil texture 1-2
Soil acidity 2-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-8

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by divisions or seedlings. Seeds needs stratification.
Mode divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) 30 - 365
Germination temperacture (C°) 14 - 16
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -29
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Trollius yunnanensis unspecified picture

Distribution

Trollius yunnanensis world distribution map, present in China and Myanmar

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:715166-1
WFO ID wfo-0001130483
COL ID 7CVSN
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Trollius yunnanensis f. ubera Trollius saniculifolius Trollius yunnanensis Trollius papavereus Trollius pumilus var. yunnanensis Trollius pumilus var. yunnanensis Trollius yunnanensis var. yunnanensis

Lower taxons

Trollius yunnanensis var. eupetalus Trollius yunnanensis var. anemonifolius Trollius yunnanensis var. latilobus