Uapaca guineensis Müll.Arg.

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Phyllanthaceae > Uapaca

Characteristics

A large tree. It grows up to 30 m high. The trunk is straight and it often branches low down. The trunk has stilt roots. The bark is reddish-brown. The young twigs have short hairs at first. The leaves are 6-30 cm long by 2.5-12.5 cm wide. The leaves are thin and wavy. They are dark green and glossy. The leaf stalk is 1-3 cm long. The flowers are yellow. The male heads are 6 mm across. The female flower has an ovary covered with small glands as spots. The fruit have warts on their surface. They are round and 2.5 cm across. They contain 3-4 seeds. The fruit are edible.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 27.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

High forest and riverine forest. Wet places in rain-forest (common along river banks); sometimes in pure stands; bushland on steep slopes; mixed evergreen forest; at elevations from sea level to 1,060 metres.
More
It is a tropical plant. It grows in the rainforest. It suits humid locations. It is common along rivers. It grows from sea level to 1,100 m altitude. It grows in seasonally flooded forest.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

The fruit are eaten raw. The pulp is sweet. It is also used to make a drink.
Uses charcoal dye environmental use food fuel gum material medicinal poison wood
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from seed. Fresh seed need to be used. Seeds do not store well. It can be grown by cuttings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Uapaca guineensis unspecified picture

Distribution

Uapaca guineensis world distribution map, present in Benin, Burkina Faso, Central African Republic, Congo, Cabo Verde, Gabon, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Liberia, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone, and Togo

Conservation status

Uapaca guineensis threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:358131-1
WFO ID wfo-0000329039
COL ID 7DBWJ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Antidesma guineensis Uapaca bingervillensis Uapaca guineensis Uapaca seretii Uapaca guineensis var. guineensis Uapaca gabonensis

Lower taxons

Uapaca guineensis var. sudanica