Uvaria denhardtiana Engl. & Diels

Species

Angiosperms > Magnoliales > Annonaceae > Uvaria

Characteristics

Small shrub 0.6–1.8 m. tall, mostly rather dense; branchlets at first pubescent later glabrous, greyish and lenticellate.. Leaf-blades elliptic, oblong-oblanceolate or elongate-elliptic, 1.7–8.5 cm. long, l–2.7(–4) cm. wide, obtuse at the apex, rounded or cuneate at the base, glabrous above or with few hairs on the midrib, with sparse scattered stellate hairs beneath, particularly on the midrib, at length almost glabrous; petioles 2–4 mm. long, stellate-pubescent.. Flowers moderate in size, globular, apparently never fully opening, scented, solitary, extra-axillary; pedicels 1–1.8 cm. long, with rather sparse stellate hairs; bracteoles elliptic or linear, 1.5–5 mm. long, 0.5 mm. wide, pubescent.. Sepals broadly ovate, 4–6 mm. long and wide, acute, free or even slightly contracted where they join the 5 mm. diameter receptacle, not covering the bud, covered outside with scattered stellate hairs and also often woolly pubescent at the apex and on the margins.. Petals cream-coloured or butter-yellow or sometimes greenish, waxy, orbicular, 1.2–1.6 cm. long, 1–1.4 cm. wide, convex, rounded, rather stiffly fleshy, the margins slightly ciliate but otherwise glabrous.. Stamens broadly cuneate, 2 mm. long; connective-prolongation obliquely truncate-capitate.. Carpels with style geniculate.. Fruiting pedicels 1–3.8 cm. long; monocarps green at first then red, 7–20, globose, 0.8–1.2 cm. in diameter or transversely ovoid, 0.9 × 1.2 cm., 1–2-seeded, not in any way constricted between the seeds, at first very sparsely stellate hairy, later glabrous, microscopically granular or almost smooth; stipes exceeding the monocarps, or at least as long, 0.5–1.3 cm. long.. Seeds pale orange-brown, not shining, subglobose, 7 mm. long, 5–6 mm. wide; hilar aperture small, squarish.. Fig. 2/4, p. 11.
More
It is an erect shrub. It grows 1-3 m high. The leaves are oval and wedge shaped at the base. They are 2-9 cm long by 1-3 cm wide. They have a few hairs near the midrib underneath. The flowers are cream or yellow. They occur singly. The plants flower, set seeds, then die. The fruit are orange or red and round. They are 8-12 mm long. They have 1 or 2 seeds.
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Growth form shrub
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Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Mature height (meter) 0.8 - 2.4
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Environment

It is a tropical plant. It grows on dry sands. In Kenya it grows from sea level to 50 m above sea level. It grows in dunes and sands. It can grow in arid places.
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Usage

The fruit are eaten raw.
Uses environmental use food
Edible fruits
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Cultivation

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Conservation status

Uvaria denhardtiana threat status: Near Threatened

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:75648-1
WFO ID wfo-0001066187
COL ID 7F75R
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Uva denhardtiana Uvaria microstyla Uvaria denhardtiana