Vanda coerulea Griff. ex Lindl.

Blue orchid (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Vanda

Characteristics

Stems 5-23 cm, 0.8-1.5 cm in diam. Leaf blade (7-)14-18 × 1.3-2(-3) cm, thickly leathery, apex unequally 2-lobed. Inflorescences 1-3, 20-42 cm, sparsely (4-)6-14-flowered; peduncle 16-22 cm; rachis weakly zigzag, 9-28 cm; floral bracts broadly ovate, 8-11 × 5-9 mm, apex obtuse-acute. Flowers thinly textured, widely opening, 6-9 cm in diam.; pedicel and ovary white, tinged blue, 45-60 mm; sepals and petals sky-blue, tessellated. Sepals similar, broadly obovate, 35-50 × 17-35 mm, base contracted into short claw, apex rounded. Petals elliptic-obovate, 30-45 × 18-25 mm, base contracted into a short claw, apex rounded; lip sky-blue, shorter than sepals, fleshy, spurred; lateral lobes erect, narrowly falcate, adaxially white with yellow spots, 3.5-5 × 1-2 mm, apex subacuminate; mid-lobe deep blue, ligulate, 17-25 × 5-8 mm, base with a pair of calli, apex subtruncate and emarginate; disk with 3 longitudinal ridges; spur tubular, slightly conic, 5-7 × 2-3 mm, apex obtuse. Column 4-6 mm; anther cap white, ca. 2 mm wide. Fl. Oct-Nov. 2n = 38.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.5 - 1.0
Mature height (meter) 1.0 - 1.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 4-9
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity 4-6
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 11-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Vanda coerulea unspecified picture

Distribution

Vanda coerulea world distribution map, present in Bangladesh, China, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Myanmar, and Thailand

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:660987-1
WFO ID wfo-0000330991
COL ID 7FFNS
BDTFX ID 122703
INPN ID 630861
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Vanda coerulea f. luwangalba Vanda coerulea f. delicata Vanda coerulea f. rogersii Vanda coerulea Vanda coerulea var. rogersii