Vicia caroliniana Walter

Carolina wood vetch (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Vicia

Characteristics

Trailing or climbing perennial to 1 m; lfls usually 5–10 pairs, elliptic to oblong-lanceolate, 1–2 cm, rounded to obscurely retuse at the tip, mucronate; stipules lanceolate or half-sagittate, entire; racemes (peduncle included) 6–10 cm, loose, with 7–20 white fls 8–12 mm; cal nearly regular, 3 mm or less, the lobes essentially equal, broadly triangular, under 1 mm; fr 1.5–3 cm; 2n=14. Moist woods and thickets; N.Y. to Wis., s. to Fla. and Tex. May, June.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support climber
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.6
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a temperate plant. It suits hardiness zones 3-9.
Light 1-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 3-9

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Analgesic (unspecified), Antirheumatic (Internal) (unspecified), Emetic (unspecified), Gastrointestinal Aid (unspecified), Misc. Disease Remedy (unspecified), Orthopedic Aid (unspecified), Respiratory Aid (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 40
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Leaf

Vicia caroliniana leaf picture by frogs (cc-by-sa)
Vicia caroliniana leaf picture by Jesse Herb (cc-by-sa)
Vicia caroliniana leaf picture by Leah Harrison (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Vicia caroliniana flower picture by B-Ray (cc-by-sa)
Vicia caroliniana flower picture by frogs (cc-by-sa)
Vicia caroliniana flower picture by cthulhu mittens (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Vicia caroliniana world distribution map, present in Canada and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:524628-1
WFO ID wfo-0000174343
COL ID 5BCLM
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Vicia craccoides Vicia hexameri Vicia hugeri Cracca caroliniana Ervum carolinianum Ervum hugeri Vicia caroliniana