Vicia kulingana L.H.Bailey

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Vicia

Characteristics

Herbs perennial, 50-90 cm tall. Stem erect. Leaves pari­pinnate, 2-3.5 cm; stipules semihastate or lanceolate, 8-13 × 3-5 mm, margin toothed; leaflets 2-or 3(-5)-paired, lanceolate to narrowly elliptic, 40-85 × 15-35 mm, both surfaces puberulent, apex often acuminate, mucronate; lateral veins 5-8-paired, ex­tending to margin; tendril absent, replaced by a mucro. Raceme unbranched, 2-5 cm, subequaling or longer than leaf, 5-18-flowered; pedicels ca. 1.5 mm; bracts persistent at base of pedi­cels. Flowers ca. 15 mm. Calyx obliquely campanulate. Corolla purple-red, purple, or blue; standard violin-shaped or sub­oblong, subequaling wings and longer than keel. Ovary long stalked, linear; ovules ca. 5. Legume oblong, 40-50 × 7-8 mm, both ends acuminate. Seeds 1-4. Fl. Apr-Aug, fr. Jun-Sep. 2n = 14*.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.5 - 0.9
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-10

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 40
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Vicia kulingana world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:524857-1
WFO ID wfo-0000191202
COL ID 5BCRB
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Vicia kulingana Vicia edentata