Viola pumila Chaix

Petite violette (fr), Violette naine (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Violaceae > Viola

Characteristics

A perennial hermaphrodite evergreen herb.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread myrmecochory
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-9

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 21
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 14
Germination luminosity dark
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Flower

Viola pumila flower picture by катюша (cc-by-sa)
Viola pumila flower picture by attila szilvagyi (cc-by-sa)
Viola pumila flower picture by Cecilia Corradini (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Viola pumila world distribution map, present in Austria, Bulgaria, Switzerland, Czech Republic, Germany, Estonia, France, Georgia, Croatia, Hungary, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Liberia, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Sweden, Ukraine, and Uzbekistan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:869057-1
WFO ID wfo-0000423835
COL ID 7FS49
BDTFX ID 72460
INPN ID 129660
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Viola pratensis Viola lancea Viola pumila