Viola senzanensis Hayata

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Violaceae > Viola

Characteristics

Herbs perennial. Rhizome long creeping to ascending, slender, acaulescent. Stipules lanceolate, 5-10 × 1-2 mm, glabrous, membranous, ca. 2/3 adnate to petiole, margin slightly laciniate-serrate or entire, apex acute; petiole 2-11 cm, glabrous; leaf blade triangular-cordate, 1.2-2.8 × 2-3.8 cm, herbaceous to papery, glabrous or puberulous on both sides, base reniform-cordate, with basal lobes somewhat converging, margin shallowly serrate, wingless, apex acute to obtuse. Flowers nearly white, with dark violet veins, 1-1.5 cm in diam.; pedicels 4-10 cm, exceeding leaves, slender, glabrous or sparsely puberulous. Sepals ovate-lanceolate to lanceolate, 3.5-6 × 0.8-1.5 mm, glabrous, margin entire, apex acute; appendages ca. 1 mm, rounded. Petals obovate to oblong, lateral ones glabrous, anterior one equaling others, apex rounded; spurs cylindric, 2-3 mm, slender, rounded. Styles 2-2.7 mm, base slightly geniculate, clavate distally, apex slightly lobed on both sides; stigmas beaked. Capsules oblong or ellipsoid, 6-9 mm, glabrous. Seeds ovoid, ca. 2 mm. 2n = 24*.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 21
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 23
Germination luminosity dark
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Viola senzanensis world distribution map, present in China and Taiwan, Province of China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:869242-1
WFO ID wfo-0001145262
COL ID 5BHKD
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Viola senzanensis