Vitex acuminata R.Br.

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Lamiaceae > Vitex

Characteristics

A moderate sized tree. It grows 7-15 m high. It can be 23 m tall. It loses many leaves during the year. It has a spreading habit. The leaves are opposite and have 3 leaflets. The central leaflet is the longest. The leaflet blades are 5-15.5 cm long by 2-5.5 cm wide. They are green and the veins are distinct. The stalk has fine hairs and is 2-10 cm long. The flowers are blue with a cream throat. They are like tubes and 0.8-1 cm long. Several flowers occur together in groups 8-15 cm long by 8-10 cm wide. They are either at the ends of branches of in the upper leaf axils. The fruit is smooth and round. It is fleshy. The fruit is 0.5-1 cm long by 0.4-0.8 cm wide. The fruit turn purple black when ripe. There are 4 seeds inside a woody shell.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 7.0 - 15.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

A tropical plant. It grows naturally in monsoon vine forests in coastal regions. It needs well-drained soil. In tropical Queensland it grows from sea level to 550 m altitude.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

The ripe fruit are eaten. They can burn the throat.
Uses -
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from seed or cuttings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Vitex acuminata unspecified picture
Vitex acuminata unspecified picture

Conservation status

Vitex acuminata threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:865561-1
WFO ID wfo-0000332910
COL ID 5BKXY
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Vitex acuminata