Vitex divaricata Sw.

Higuerillo (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Lamiaceae > Vitex

Characteristics

A shrub or tree. It can grow 20 m tall. The bark peels in long strips. It loses its leaves during the year. The leaves usually have 3 leaflets. They are oblong and 14 cm long. There can be a few hairs on the midrib. The flowers in long stalked groups in the axils of the leaves. These can be 15 cm long. The flowers have a scent. The fruit are black and oval and 1 cm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 14.35
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) 0.3
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Coastal, limestone and lower mountain regions in Puerto Rico. Rainforests at lower to mid elevations in the Dominican Republic.
More
It is a tropical plant. It grows from sea level to medium altitudes above sea level.
Light 7-8
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity 1-6
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses medicinal wood
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Vitex divaricata world distribution map, present in Cuba, Dominica, Haiti, Puerto Rico, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Conservation status

Vitex divaricata threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:865688-1
WFO ID wfo-0000333053
COL ID 5BL3L
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 630884
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Vitex divaricata Vitex divaricata var. cubensis Vitex divaricata var. haitiensis