Vitex lucens Kirk

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Lamiaceae > Vitex

Characteristics

Tree up to c. 20 m. tall; trunk up to c. 1·5 m. diam.; branches stout, spreading; branchlets 4-angled. Lvs opp., on petioles up to ± 10 cm. long. Lflts 3-4-5, the basal one or pair us. much smaller than the terminal 3, digitate. Lamina of 3 main lflts ± 5-12.5 × 3-5 cm.; glab., coriac., entire, ± undulate, dark green, glossy, elliptic-oblong to obovate, abruptly acute to subacuminate. Domatia present at axils of costa and main veins. Infl. of ample (4)-10-15-fld, dichotomous, axillary panicles. Calyx cupular, minutely 5-toothed; corolla dull red, pubescent, 2-lipped, c. 2.5-3·5 cm. long. Upper lip entire or bifid, lower deflexed, 3-lobed. Style slender, bifid, c. 25 mm. long. Drupe subglobose, bright red, ± 2 cm. diam.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 10.11 - 10.3
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) 0.5
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses material medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Astringent (unspecified), Sore(Throat) (unspecified), Sprain (unspecified), Ache(Back) (unspecified), Sore (unspecified), Back pain (unspecified), Sprains and strains (unspecified), Wounds and injuries (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Flower

Vitex lucens flower picture by Amanda Griffin (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Vitex lucens world distribution map, present in New Zealand

Conservation status

Vitex lucens threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:865843-1
WFO ID wfo-0000333234
COL ID 5BL85
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Vitex littoralis Vitex lucens Ephialis pentaphylla Vitex glabrata