Vitis acerifolia Raf.

Mapleleaf grape (en), Vigne à feuilles d'érable (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Vitales > Vitaceae > Vitis

Characteristics

Plants low to moderately high climbing, much branched. Branches: bark tardily exfoliating in plates; nodal diaphragms to 0.5(–1) mm thick; branchlets terete, whitish arachnoid or glabrate, growing tips enveloped by unfolding leaves, sparsely to densely hairy; tendrils along length of branchlets, soon deciduous if not attached to support, branched, tendrils (or inflorescences) at only 2 consecutive nodes; nodes not red-banded. Leaves: stipules 3–6 mm; petiole 1/2–2/3 blade; blade broadly cordate, 7–12 cm, usually 3-shouldered to shallowly 3-lobed, apex usually short acuminate, abaxial surface not glaucous, sparsely arachnoid to glabrate, visible through hairs, veins sparsely hirtellous, adaxial surface slightly arachnoid to glabrate. Inflorescences 3–7(–9) cm. Flowers functionally unisexual. Berries black, heavily glaucous, globose, 8–12 mm diam., skin separating from pulp; lenticels absent. 2n = 38.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support climber
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 10.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Ravines and sandy shores. Stream bottoms and rocky slopes in Texas, usually scrambling over rocks and shrubs.
More
It is a temperate plant.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 1-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-8

Usage

Uses dye gene source
Edible fruits leaves
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Vitis acerifolia world distribution map, present in United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:68503-1
WFO ID wfo-0001145333
COL ID 5BLH4
BDTFX ID 118831
INPN ID 718043
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Vitis acerifolia Vitis solonis Vitis nuevomexicana Vitis longii Vitis novomexicana Vitis cordifolia var. solonis Vitis solonis var. microsperma Vitis longii var. microsperma