Vitis cinerea (Engelm.) Millardet

Graybark grape (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Vitales > Vitaceae > Vitis

Characteristics

Plants high climbing, sparsely branched. Branches: bark exfoliating in shreds; nodal diaphragms 1.5–3.5 mm thick; branchlets slightly to distinctly angled, densely hirtellous and/or sparsely to densely arachnoid, to glabrate, growing tips not enveloped by unfolding leaves; tendrils along length of branchlets, persistent, branched, tendrils (or inflorescences) at only 2 consecutive nodes; nodes sometimes red-banded. Leaves: stipules 1–3 mm; petiole ± equaling blade; blade cordate, 6–20 cm, usually unlobed to 3-shouldered, sometimes 3-lobed, apex acute to acuminate, abaxial surface not glaucous, sparsely to densely arachnoid or glabrous, visible through hairs, veins and vein axils hirtellous, adaxial surface glabrous or hairy. Inflorescences 10–25 cm. Flowers functionally unisexual. Berries black, slightly or not glaucous, globose, 4–8 mm diam., skin separating from pulp, lenticels absent.
More
A vine.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support climber
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 15.2
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) 0.4
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Rich low thickets, bottoms and banks of streams. Grows up trees in forests.
More
It is a temperate plant.
Light 5-7
Soil humidity 3-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-8

Usage

The fruit are eaten raw or dried for later use. They are made into jams and jellies. The sap of the vine is used as a drink.
Uses beverage dye gene source
Edible fruits leaves saps
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Vitis cinerea unspecified picture

Distribution

Vitis cinerea world distribution map, present in Mexico and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1038332-2
WFO ID wfo-0001145269
COL ID 5BLMD
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Vitis cinerea Vitis cinerea var. canescens Vitis cinerea var. cinerea Vitis aestivalis var. cinerea Vitis aestivalis var. canescens

Lower taxons

Vitis cinerea var. floridana Vitis cinerea var. baileyana