Wachendorfia multiflora (Klatt) J.C.Manning & Goldblatt

Species

Angiosperms > Commelinales > Haemodoraceae > Wachendorfia

Characteristics

Rhizomatous perennial herb, 0.1-0.4 m tall, usually dwarf, 0.1-0.2 m. Rhizome small globose-ovoid, oblong, 5-25 mm in diameter. Leaves annual, erect or spreading, linear to lanceolate, usually falcate and longer than inflorescence, blue-green, softly hairy, up to 360 x 25 mm. Leaf anatomy: palisade layer one cell thick; cuticle with intermediate lignification; sclerenchyma caps well developed; subsidiary cells rectangular; mucilage canals small. Culm short (usually less than 0.2 m); culm, peduncles and pedicels covered in short glandular hairs. Inflorescence a very short, dense panicle; peduncles very short, densely clustered on axis. Bracts herbaceous, green, erect, often produced beyond the flowers. Tepals dull yellow, fading brownish purple, segments narrow, 15-25 x 3-6 mm, upper segments usually broader than the rest, lowermost tepal isolated. Stamens: two thirds length of tepals, 10-12 mm long; anthers 1.5-2.0 x 0.5 mm. Style: two-thirds length of tepals, 11 mm long. Fruit a dry capsule, broader than long, 6-7 x 11-14 mm; carpels obtuse, covered in glandular hairs. Seeds globose, coarsely hairy, 2-4 mm in diameter.
More
Rhizomatous geophyte, 100-300 mm tall. Leaves narrow, softly hairy. Flowers in a dense, rounded panicle, dull yellow to brownish purple, style deflected to right or left of plane of symmetry, bracts green.
Rhizomatous geophyte, 10-30 cm. Leaves narrow, softly hairy. Flowers enantiostylous, in a dense, rounded panicle, dull yellow to brownish purple, bracts green.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.35
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 1-6
Soil texture 5-7
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Wachendorfia multiflora unspecified picture

Distribution

Wachendorfia multiflora world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1017430-1
WFO ID wfo-0000606252
COL ID 5BSQD
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Wachendorfia multiflora Wachendorfia parviflora Babiana multiflora