Wahlenbergia hookeri (C.B.Clarke) Tuyn

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Campanulaceae > Wahlenbergia

Characteristics

Annual erect herb, 4–25 cm. tall.. Stem much branched at least above the leaves, which tend to be verticillate at the middle of the stem, hirsute at the base.. Leaves sessile to subpetiolate, lanceolate to narrowly ovate, 8–35(–48) mm. long, 3–10(–13) mm. wide, acute to subacute with cuneate base, ± hirsute; margin cartilaginous, shallowly undulate-dentate; midvein prominent beneath as are the lateral veins.. Inflorescence lax, spreading; pedicels up to 7–20(–25) mm. long, glabrous.. Hypanthium hemispherical, 5-nerved, glabrous.. Calyx-lobes 0.5–1.2 mm. long.. Corolla 1.2–2 mm. long, blue to pale violet, split almost to the base into linear lobes.. Filament-bases narrowly dilated, ciliate; anthers ± 0.4 mm. long.. Ovary 2-locular, subinferior; style about as long as the corolla, eglandular, glabrous below, subcapitate at the apex with 2 very short lobes.. Capsule 2-locular, 5-nerved; valves ± 1 mm. long.. Seeds elliptic in outline with acute ends, trigonous, 0.4–0.6 mm. long; testa almost smooth.. Fig. 2/K, p. 6.
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Slender annual herb, erect. Stems 10-20 cm, hairy. Leaves 10-30 by 4-9 mm, (sub) petiolate, oblong, elliptic, obtuse or acute, hairy, margin thickened, crenate, shallowly dentate. Inflorescence slenderly branched, glabrous or nearly so, bracts 4 by 1 mm, or (mostly) smaller, pedicels 4-30 mm, filiform. Calyx lobes 5, 1-1.2 mm, elongate-triangular, acute, sometimes with a few hairs at the apex, further glabrous. Corolla 5-parted, 2 by 0.4 mm, about twice the length of the calyx lobes. Stamens 5; anthers 0.4 by 0.1 mm; filaments 1 mm, narrow triangular, sometimes almost filiform. Ovary 1-1.5 mm, bell-shaped to ob-conic, glabrous; top conic, up to 1 mm high; style 1.3-1.6 mm, narrow-cylindric, 3 short narrow stigmatic lobes. Fruit (only one seen, in poor condition) 2 by 2 mm, semispherical, 2-valved. Seeds numerous, triangular, brown, shining, 0.6 mm.
Herbs, annual. Stems erect, 8-20 cm tall, sparsely villous, dichotomously branched. Leaves shortly petiolate; blade ovate or ovate-elliptic, ca. 2.5 × 1.2 cm, base and apex obtuse, margin denticulate. Cymes in large and lax panicles; bracts small; pedicels slender, up to 2 cm. Calyx ca. 1.5 mm; tube obconical; lobes triangular, ca. 0.5 mm. Corolla blue, 5-divided to near base; lobes spreading, starlike, linear-elliptic, 2-3 mm. Stamens ca. 1.5 mm. Style almost equal to corolla in length. Capsule subglobose, ca. 3 mm in diam., 2-locular. Seeds small, broadly ellipsoid, 3-ribbed. Fl. Nov.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.06 - 0.23
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

In reed stands ('IThemeda), probably c. 1000—1200 m alt.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 28
Germination temperacture (C°) 15 - 21
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Wahlenbergia hookeri world distribution map, present in Burkina Faso, Bangladesh, China, Ethiopia, Indonesia, India, Kenya, Malaysia, Thailand, and Tanzania, United Republic of

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:145782-1
WFO ID wfo-0000819806
COL ID 5BT6F
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cephalostigma hookeri Wahlenbergia hookeri