Wahlenbergia virgata Engl.

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Campanulaceae > Wahlenbergia

Characteristics

Perennial ± erect herb, up to 70 cm. tall, from a ± woody taproot.. Stems few, glabrous or ± hirsute at least towards the base, furrowed, usually with many long ± erect branches.. Leaves few, often scale-like, widely scattered on the stem, lanceolate, 2–7(–22) mm. long, 0.5–2(–6) mm. wide, acute, glabrous or ± hirsute; margin cartilaginous, sparsely denticulate.. Inflorescence lax; pedicels 1–5 cm. long, glabrous or glabrescent.. Hypanthium usually narrowly obconical, 10-nerved, glabrous.. Calyx-lobes 1.5–4 mm. long, entire or almost so, rarely ± ciliate.. Corolla 8–10(–13) mm. long, white, ± bluish or yellowish, lobed to about 2/3 of the length, puberulous inside near the base, glabrous outside; tube 2–5 mm. long.. Stamens with filament-bases markedly dilated to almost cross-shaped, ciliate; anthers 2.5–4 mm. long.. Ovary 2-locular, subinferior; style shorter than the corolla, thickened in the upper part, glabrous below; lobes 2, ± 1.5–2.5 mm. long with 2 or 4 glands present between and, if 4, also below their bases.. Capsule 2-locular, usually narrowly obconical, 4–10(–16) mm. long; valves 0.8–1.6 mm. long.. Seeds narrowly oblong to elliptic in outline, 0.5–0.9 mm. long; testa reticulate.. Fig. 3, p. 10.
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Perennial ± erect herb, up to 70 cm tall, from a ± woody rhizome. Stems few, glabrous or ± hirsute at least towards the base, furrowed, usually with many long ± erect branches. Leaves few, widely scattered on the stem, lanceolate, 2-7(-22) mm long, 0.5-2(-6) mm wide, acute, glabrous or ± hirsute; margin cartilaginous, sparsely denticulate. Inflorescence lax; pedicels 1-5 cm long, glabrous or glabrescent. Hypanthium usually narrowly obconical, 10-nerved, glabrous. Calyx-lobes 1.5-4 mm long, entire or almost so, rarely ± ciliate. Corolla 8-10(-13) mm long, white or ± bluish, lobed to about 2/3 of the length, puberulous inside near the base, glabrous outside; tube 2-5 mm long. Stamens 4.5-7 mm long; filament-bases markedly dilated to almost cross-shaped, ciliate; anthers 2.5-4 mm long. Ovary 2-locular, subinferior. Style shorter than the corolla, thickened in the upper part, glabrous below; lobes 2, ± 1.5-2.5 mm long, with 2 or 4 glands present between and, if 4, also below their bases. Capsule 2-locular, usually narrowly obconical, 4-10(-16) mm long; valves 0.8-1.6 mm long. Seeds narrowly oblong to elliptic in outline, 0.5-0.9 mm long; testa reticulate.
Perennial herb, up to 0.7 m high. Stems erect, simple or branched. Leaves few and inconspicuous, often scale-like, usually < 7 mm long and 2 mm wide. Flowers: corolla 8-10 mm long, with distinct tube, white or pale blue or mauve or yellowish; ovary 2-locular; Sep.-May.
Ovary 2–locular, subinferior; style shorter than the corolla, thickened in the upper part, glabrous below; lobes 2, c. 1·5–2·5 mm. long with 2 or 4 glands present between and, if 4, also below their bases.
Leaves 2–7(22) x 0·5–2(6) mm., alternate, few, often scale–like, widely scattered on the stem, lanceolate, acute, glabrous or ± hirsute; margin incrassate, sparsely denticulate.
Corolla 8–10(13) mm. long, white, ± bluish or yellowish, lobed to c. 2/3 of the length, puberulous inside near the base, glabrous outside; tube 2–5 mm. long.
Erect, perennial herb, up to 0.7 m high. Leaves few and inconspicuous, usually less than 7 mm long and 2 mm wide. Testa reticulate. Flowers white or blue.
Stems few, glabrous or ± hirsute at least towards the base, furrowed, usually with many long ± erect branches.
Stamens with filament–bases markedly dilated to almost cross–shaped, ciliate; anthers 2·5–4 mm. long.
Capsule 4–10(16) mm., long, 2–locular, usually narrowly obconical; valves 0–8–1–6 mm. long.
Seeds 0·5–0·9 mm. long, narrowly oblong to elliptic in outline; testa reticulate.
Perennial ± erect herb, up to 70 cm. tall, from a ± woody taproot.
Calyx–lobes 1·5–4 mm. long, entire or almost so, rarely ± ciliate.
Inflorescence lax; pedicels 1–5 cm. long, glabrous or glabrescent.
Hypanthium usually narrowly obconical, 10–nerved, glabrous.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.7
Root system rhizome tap-root
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 28
Germination temperacture (C°) 15 - 21
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Wahlenbergia virgata world distribution map, present in Burkina Faso, Ethiopia, Kenya, Lesotho, Mozambique, Sudan, eSwatini, Tanzania, United Republic of, Uganda, South Africa, Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:145994-1
WFO ID wfo-0000819542
COL ID 7G55T
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Wahlenbergia sparticula Wahlenbergia subnuda Wahlenbergia recurvata Wahlenbergia juncea Wahlenbergia virgata Wahlenbergia virgata var. longisepala Wahlenbergia virgata var. tenuis Wahlenbergia virgata var. valida