Xanthisma grindelioides (Nutt.) D.R.Morgan & R.L.Hartm.

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Xanthisma

Characteristics

Subshrubs, 3–35 cm (tufted or densely cespitose, often mound-forming); caudices much branched, taproot 2–20+ cm. Stems 10–30+, simple or branched in distal 1 / 3 , moderately stout to stout, not wiry, hairy or minutely stipitate-glandular. Leaves: basal often persistent; cauline evenly spaced, blades oblong, obovate, lanceolate to spatulate or narrowly ovate to obovate, 7–60 × 2–13 mm, gradually reduced distally, margins usually evenly coarsely serrate to serrulate, teeth 4–16 per side, each tipped with white bristle 0.5–4 mm, faces sparsely to densely hairy (hairs subappressed), often minutely stipitate-glandular. Heads 1–10+. Peduncles sparsely to densely hairy, often stipitate-glandular; sometimes bracteate. Involucres hemispheric to campanulate, 0.5–1 × 0.6–1.5 cm. Phyllaries in 3–5 series, oblong to broadly lanceolate, 2–9 mm, apices obtuse to acute, tipped by white seta, faces usually densely stipitate-glandular. Ray florets 0. Disc florets 15–50+; corollas 5–8.5 mm. Cypselae oblong to narrowly obovoid, 2–3.5 mm, ribs 12–24, densely whitish to tawny hairy; pappi whitish to tawny, 3–7 mm, a few abaxial bristles to 1 / 3 of longest.
More
A herb.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3
Root system tap-root
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Dry open places, often on alkaline soils. Gypseous or sandy plains or badlands at elevations of 1000-2400 metres.
More
It is a temperate plant.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-9

Usage

The roots are used to make tea.
Uses medicinal poison tea
Edible roots
Therapeutic use Cough Medicine (root), Cough (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Xanthisma grindelioides unspecified picture
Xanthisma grindelioides unspecified picture

Distribution

Xanthisma grindelioides world distribution map, present in Canada and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1040739-2
WFO ID wfo-0000019031
COL ID 5C4WJ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Machaeranthera grindelioides Haplopappus nuttallii Eriocarpum grindelioides Sideranthus grindelioides Xanthisma grindelioides var. grindelioides Machaeranthera grindelioides var. grindelioides Xanthisma grindelioides

Lower taxons

Xanthisma grindelioides var. depressum