Xeranthemum cylindraceum Sm.

Xéranthème fétide (fr), Xéranthème cylindracé (fr), Xéranthème cylindrique (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Xeranthemum

Characteristics

An annual hermaphrodite deciduous herb. It grows 0.3-0.5m high.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread epizoochory
Mature width (meter) 0.55 - 0.75
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 0.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light 6-9
Soil humidity 2-7
Soil texture -
Soil acidity 2-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) 9 - 15
Germination temperacture (C°) 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Xeranthemum cylindraceum habit picture by Olivier Dorson (cc-by-sa)
Xeranthemum cylindraceum habit picture by Christian Baladou (cc-by-sa)
Xeranthemum cylindraceum habit picture by Sabin Poenariu (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Xeranthemum cylindraceum leaf picture by Cornelia Kaya (cc-by-sa)
Xeranthemum cylindraceum leaf picture by Francois Mansour (cc-by-sa)
Xeranthemum cylindraceum leaf picture by Renée MOREAUX (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Xeranthemum cylindraceum flower picture by Cornelia Kaya (cc-by-sa)
Xeranthemum cylindraceum flower picture by Franco-Parguiña Héctor (cc-by-sa)
Xeranthemum cylindraceum flower picture by Francois Mansour (cc-by-sa)

Fruit

Xeranthemum cylindraceum fruit picture by Yoan MARTIN (cc-by-sa)
Xeranthemum cylindraceum fruit picture by Yoan MARTIN (cc-by-sa)
Xeranthemum cylindraceum fruit picture by Yoan MARTIN (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Xeranthemum cylindraceum world distribution map, present in Albania, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Switzerland, Germany, Spain, France, Georgia, Greece, Croatia, Hungary, Iran (Islamic Republic of), Iraq, Israel, Italy, Lebanon, Morocco, Moldova (Republic of), North Macedonia, Montenegro, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Turkey, Ukraine, and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:260972-1
WFO ID wfo-0000133968
COL ID 5CCCT
BDTFX ID 73077
INPN ID 130515
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Chardinia cylindrica Xeranthemum cylindricum Xeroloma foetidum Xeranthemum annuum Xeroloma cylindracea Xeroloma cylindracea Xeranthemum sesamoides Xeranthemum inapertum Xeranthemum cylindraceum