Characteristics
A climbing herb. The stems are slender. The leaves are alternate and 7-8 cm long by 6-8 cm wide. They are heart shaped at the base and taper to the tip. They are shallowly 3 angled and have teeth along the edge. The flowers are cream to yellow. The male flowers are in almost flat topped groups. The female flowers occur singly. The fruit is oblong and 1.7 cm long by 1.1 cm wide. They have fine markings. The seeds are flattened and broadly oval. They are 3.5 mm long by 2 mm wide.
Life form |
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Growth form |
herb
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Growth support |
climber
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Foliage retention |
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Sexuality |
monoecy
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Pollination |
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Spread |
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Mature width (meter) |
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Mature height (meter) |
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Root system |
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Rooting depth (meter) |
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Root diameter (meter) |
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Flower color |
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Blooming months |
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Fruit color |
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Fruiting months |
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Nitrogen fixer |
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Photosynthetic pathway |
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Environment
It is a tropical plant. It grows in evergreen forests in the Western and Eastern Ghats.
Light |
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Soil humidity |
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Soil texture |
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Soil acidity |
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Soil nutriment |
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Hardiness (USDA) |
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Usage
The fruit are eaten as a vegetables. The roots are used to prepare a sweet drink.
Cultivation
Mode |
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Germination duration (days) |
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Germination temperacture (C°) |
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Germination luminosity |
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Germination treatment |
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Minimum temperature (C°) |
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Optimum temperature (C°) |
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Size |
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Vigor |
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Productivity |
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