Zingiber montanum (J.Koenig) A.Dietr.

Cassumunar ginger (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Zingiberales > Zingiberaceae > Zingiber

Characteristics

A ginger family herb. The stems can be 2 m tall. The rhizome is thick and spreading. It is pale yellow inside. The leaves are simple and alternate. They are oblong to sword shaped and 18-35 cm long by 4-6 cm wide. The flowers are in spikes at the top of the plant. The flowers are white or pale yellow. They form bunches 20 cm long. The fruit is a round capsule.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.75
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Naturalized in moist second-growth forest in limestone hills at elevations of 200-250 metres in Puerto Rico.
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It is a tropical plant. It grows in muddy soil and lowlands up to 1,300 m above sea level.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

The young flowering shoots are boiled and eaten as a vegetable. The young leaves are cooked and eaten. The rhizomes are used to flavour food. They are also made into pickles.
Uses gene source medicinal poison
Edible flowers fruits leaves rhizomes roots shoots
Therapeutic use Abdominal pain (rhizome), Anti-inflammatory agents (rhizome), Antioxidants (rhizome), Asthma (rhizome), Colic (rhizome), Diarrhea (rhizome), Dyspepsia (rhizome), Flatulence (rhizome), Laxatives (rhizome), Menstruation-inducing agents (rhizome), Parasympatholytics (rhizome), General tonic for rejuvenation (rhizome), Tocolytic agents (rhizome)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants can be grown by division of the rhizome.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Zingiber montanum unspecified picture

Distribution

Zingiber montanum world distribution map, present in Lao People's Democratic Republic, Thailand, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1001099-1
WFO ID wfo-0000617206
COL ID 5D5GD
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Amomum montanum Zingiber montanum Jaegera montana Zingiber peninsulare Zingiber montanum