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Characteristics

Environment

Usage

Myroxylon balsamum habit picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Myroxylon balsamum
Balsam of tolu (en)
Species rank
Fabaceae family
perennial
edible seeds
Nasturtium officinale habit picture by beurny (cc-by-sa)
Nasturtium officinale
Yellowcress (en), Cresson officinal (fr), Cresson des fontaines (fr), Cresson de fontaine (fr)
Species rank
Brassicaceae family
perennial
edible leaves seeds
Nepeta cataria habit picture by Sabina Hartmann (cc-by-sa)
Nepeta cataria
Or catmint (en), Menthe des chats (fr), Herbe aux chats (fr), Herbe-aux-chats (fr), Cataire (fr), Cataire commune (fr), Népéta cataire (fr)
Species rank
Lamiaceae family
perennial
edible flowers leaves roots
Nicotiana tabacum habit picture by Kai Best (cc-by-sa)
Nicotiana tabacum
Cultivated tobacco (en), Herbe à Nicot (fr), Tabac commun (fr), Tabac de Virginie (fr)
Species rank
Solanaceae family
annual
edible leaves seeds
Nigella damascena habit picture by Pedrocchi César (cc-by-sa)
Nigella damascena
Love-in-a-mist (en), Nigelle de damas (fr), Herbe de Capucin (fr), Nigelle de Damas (fr)
Species rank
Ranunculaceae family
annual
edible leaves seeds
Ocimum americanum habit picture by susan brown (cc-by-sa)
Ocimum americanum
Lime basil (en)
Species rank
Lamiaceae family

edible flowers leaves seeds roots
Ocimum campechianum habit picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Ocimum campechianum
Least basil (en)
Species rank
Lamiaceae family
annual
edible leaves
Ocimum gratissimum habit picture by Maarten Vanhove (cc-by-sa)
Ocimum gratissimum
African basil (en)
Species rank
Lamiaceae family
perennial
edible leaves seeds
no plant picture
Ocimum gratissimum subsp. gratissimum
Subspecies rank
Lamiaceae family
perennial
edible leaves
Ocimum tenuiflorum leaf picture by Vishnu Chari (cc-by-sa)
Ocimum tenuiflorum
Holy basil (en)
Species rank
Lamiaceae family
perennial
edible flowers leaves seeds
Oenanthe aquatica habit picture by Yoan MARTIN (cc-by-sa)
Oenanthe aquatica
Fineleaf waterdropwort (en), Oenanthe phellandre (fr), Oenanthe Phellandre (fr), Œnanthe aquatique (fr), Œnanthe phellandre (fr)
Species rank
Apiaceae family
perennial
Origanum vulgare habit picture by matthew judd (cc-by-sa)
Origanum vulgare
Oregano (en), Origan (fr), Origan commun (fr), Marjolaine sauvage (fr)
Species rank
Lamiaceae family
perennial
edible flowers leaves
Orthosiphon aristatus leaf picture by Muhammad Raihan (cc-by-sa)
Orthosiphon aristatus
Species rank
Lamiaceae family
perennial
edible flowers leaves
Oxalis acetosella habit picture by Jean-Marie Frenoux (cc-by-sa)
Oxalis acetosella
Wood-sorrel (en), Alleluia (fr), Oxalide petite-oseille (fr), Pain de coucou (fr), Oxalis petite-oseille (fr), Pain-de-coucou (fr), Surelle (fr), Oseille des bois (fr)
Species rank
Oxalidaceae family
perennial
edible flowers leaves
Papaver rhoeas habit picture by Paul FRANCK (cc-by-sa)
Papaver rhoeas
Corn poppy (en), Grand coquelicot (fr), Coquelicot (fr), Pavot coquelicot (fr)
Species rank
Papaveraceae family
annual
edible flowers leaves fruits seeds roots
Papaver somniferum habit picture by bas yves (cc-by-sa)
Papaver somniferum
Opium poppy (en), Pavot somnifère (fr), Pavot officinal (fr), Œillette (fr)
Species rank
Papaveraceae family
annual
edible flowers leaves fruits seeds
no plant picture
Pectis stenophylla
Species rank
Asteraceae family

Penthorum sedoides leaf picture by Erin Hanson (cc-by-sa)
Penthorum sedoides
Ditch stonecrop (en)
Species rank
Penthoraceae family
perennial
edible leaves
Pergularia daemia habit picture by Sylvain Piry (cc-by-sa)
Pergularia daemia
Pergularia (en)
Species rank
Apocynaceae family
perennial
edible flowers leaves fruits roots
Persea americana habit picture by Dieneba N’DIAYE (cc-by-sa)
Persea americana
Vegetable (en), Avocatier (fr), Avocatizer d’Amérique (fr)
Species rank
Lauraceae family
perennial
edible leaves fruits seeds
WorldFloraDB 2024