Abelmoschus sagittifolius Merr.

Species

Angiosperms > Malvales > Malvaceae > Abelmoschus

Characteristics

Herbs perennial, 0.4-1(-2) m tall, most parts densely pubescent, sometimes also setose or stellate hairy; rootstock fleshy, radish-shaped, to 5 cm thick. Branchlets scabrous and hirsute with long hairs. Petiole 4-8 cm, sparsely long hirsute; leaf blades variable; blades on proximal part of stem ovate, those on middle and distal parts ovate-hastate, sagittate, or palmately 3-5-lobed or-parted, lobes broadly ovate or broadly lanceolate, 3-10 cm, abaxially long hirsute, adaxially sparsely spiny, base cordate or hastate, margin serrate or lobed, apex obtuse. Flowers solitary, axillary. Pedicel slender, 4-7 cm, densely scabrous hirsute. Epicalyx lobes 6-12, filiform, ca. 15 × 1-1.7 mm, sparsely hirsute, spreading or reflexed. Calyx spatulate, ca. 7 mm, apex 5-toothed, densely minutely puberulent. Corolla mostly white or pale yellow to dark pink, 4-5 cm in diam.; petals obovate-oblong, 3-4 cm. Staminal column ca. 2 cm, glabrous. Style branches 5; stigma flat. Capsule ellipsoid, ca. 3 × 2 cm, spiny, shortly beaked. Seeds reniform, glandularly reticulately striate. Fl. May-Sep.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 1.75
Mature height (meter) 1.35 - 1.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Open Pinus forests, hills, grassy slopes, wastelands.
Light 4-7
Soil humidity 2-7
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses essential oil fibre food insect repellent medicinal ornamental rubber
Edible fruits leaves roots
Therapeutic use Blennorrhagia (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings. Seeds needs soaking.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) 15 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 23 - 26
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Abelmoschus sagittifolius unspecified picture

Distribution

Abelmoschus sagittifolius world distribution map, present in Australia, China, India, Cambodia, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Myanmar, Malaysia, Philippines, Thailand, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:558042-1
WFO ID wfo-0000510919
COL ID 8K2R
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 448830
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Abelmoschus rhodopetalus Abelmoschus rugosus Abelmoschus sagittifolius Abelmoschus sharpei Abelmoschus todayensis Abelmoschus vanoverberghii Hibiscus hirtus Hibiscus rhodopetalus Hibiscus sagittifolius Hibiscus esquirolii Hibiscus bellicosus Abelmoschus brevicapsulatus Abelmoschus coccineus Abelmoschus esquirolii Hibiscus bellicorus Hibiscus brevicapsulatus Hibiscus rhodopetalus f. angustisectus Hibiscus rugosus Hibiscus sharpei Hibiscus todayensis Abelmoschus moschatus var. rugosus Abelmoschus moschatus subsp. tuberosus Hibiscus longifolius var. tuberosus Hibiscus rhodopetalus var. angustisectus Hibiscus rhodopetalus var. chillagoensis Abelmoschus coccineus var. acerifolius Abelmoschus sagittifolius var. septentrionalis Hibiscus sagittifolius var. septentrionalis Hibiscus bodinieri var. brevicalyculata