Acampe Lindl.

Genus

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae

Characteristics

Epiphytic or lithophytic, monopodial herbs. Stem simple or branched, stout, leafy. Leaves distichous, conduplicate, apex mostly unequally bilobed, thickly coriaceous, unmarked. Inflorescence axillary, stout, racemose, corymbose or paniculate, shorter than the leaves; bracts inconspicuous, scale-like, persistent.. Flowers non-resupinate, rather small, fleshy, fragile. Sepals and petals similar, flat or curved; lateral sepals adnate to the spur (when present); petals usually narrower and recurved at the apex. Lip positioned uppermost or pointing towards the apex of the inflorescence, saccate or with a short spur, adnate to the column, immobile, rigid, variously lobed, fleshy, muricate, papillose or dentate, often densely ciliate towards the base; spur, when present, lacking any internal tongue or median septum. Column short, fleshy, glabrous or papillose, with 2 narrow, tooth-like stelidia; foot absent; anther ovate, apiculate; pollinia 4, globose, unequal, waxy, united in 2 pairs on a thick, subulate caudicle; viscidium small, oval; stigma transverse, concave; rostellum short, emarginate.
More
Herbs, epiphytic or lithophytic, monopodial. Stems simple or branched, stout, leafy. Leaves distichous, conduplicate, leathery, sometimes somewhat fleshy, apex emarginate or bilobed. Inflorescence axillary, racemose, corymbose, or paniculate; floral bracts persistent, inconspicuous, scalelike. Flowers fragile, not resupinate, small, fleshy. Sepals and petals similar, flat to curved; lateral sepals adnate to spur (when present). Lip saccate or with a short spur, adnate to column, immovable, rigid, variously lobed, fleshy, papillose, tuberculate, sometimes dentate; spur lacking any internal tongue or median septum. Column short, fleshy, glabrous or papillose; stelidia 2, toothlike; foot absent; anther cap ovoid, apiculate; pollinia 4, united in 2 pairs, globose; caudicle linear, thick; viscidium oval, small; stigma transverse, concave; rostellum short, emarginate.
Pollinia 4, unequal, waxy, joined in 2 pairs on a thick caudicle; viscidium small, ovoid; stigma concave, transverse; rostellum short, emarginate.
Sepals and petals similar; lip saccate or with a short spur, adnate to column, fleshy, papillose or dentate.
Leaves distichous, conduplicate, thick, coriaceous or somewhat fleshy.
Inflorescence axillary, simple or branched, shorter than leaves.
Column short and stout, with 2 tooth-like stelidia.
Stems stout, leafy, branched or unbranched.
Epiphytic or lithophytic monopodial herbs.
Flowers fleshy, nonresupinate.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
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Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

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Edible -
Therapeutic use -
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Cultivation

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Images

Acampe unspecified picture

Distribution

Acampe world distribution map, present in Angola, Andorra, Bangladesh, China, Comoros, Cuba, Indonesia, Kenya, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Madagascar, Myanmar, Mozambique, Mauritius, Nepal, Philippines, Réunion, Somalia, eSwatini, Seychelles, Thailand, Taiwan, Province of China, Tanzania, United Republic of, Viet Nam, Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:331130-2
WFO ID wfo-4000000083
COL ID 8VT62
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 806908
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Acampe

Lower taxons

Acampe ochracea Acampe pachyglossa Acampe praemorsa Acampe joiceyana Acampe carinata Acampe cephalotes Acampe hulae