Achimenes longiflora Dc.

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Gesneriaceae > Achimenes

Characteristics

Herb; stems erect or ascending, 10-40 cm tall, 2-3 mm in diam., green or reddish, villous; branches few. Leaves opposite or 3 at a node, nearly equal in a pair, lanceolate to ovate, 1.9-5.9 cm long, 0.8-2.7 cm wide, the apex acute, the base cuneate to acute, the margin serrate, green above and villous, below pale green or more usually reddish between the veins; petioles short. Inflorescences of single axillary flowers; pedicels ca. 0.5 cm long, densely pilose. Flowers showy; floral tube 2-5 mm long, densely pilose; calyx lobes linear lanceolate, 7-12 mm long, glabrescent, long ciliate; corolla blue or lavender (Panama), erect in the calyx, lacking a spur, the tube narrow, 3.5-6.5 cm long, ca. 0.5 cm wide at the base, spotted or lined, glabrous, the limb oblique, broad, flat, 3.9-6.5 cm wide, nearly regular, the lobes entire; stamens included, nearly equalling the corolla tube, the filaments adnate to the base of the corolla tube, glabrous; style puberulous, the stigma 2-lobed. Fruits and seeds not seen on Panamai material. Chromosomes n = 11 (Eberle, 1956).
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15 - 0.33
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-11

Usage

Uses environmental use
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Flower

Achimenes longiflora flower picture by vladimir fernandez (cc-by-sa)
Achimenes longiflora flower picture by SINAC Pérez Greivin (cc-by-sa)
Achimenes longiflora flower picture by SINAC Pérez Greivin (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Achimenes longiflora world distribution map, present in Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica, Fiji, Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Myanmar, Martinique, Mauritius, Nicaragua, Panama, El Salvador, Trinidad and Tobago, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:377615-1
WFO ID wfo-0000516038
COL ID 97TD
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 629009
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Achimenes pauciflora Trevirana longiflora Achimenes kleei Achimenes longiflora Achimenes margarita Achimenes tyrianthina Achimenes tyrianthina Achimenes jaureguia Gesneria longiflora Achimenes longiflora var. alba Achimenes longiflora var. albida Achimenes longiflora var. ilicifolia Achimenes longiflora var. jauregiana Achimenes longiflora var. margaritae Achimenes longiflora var. nobilis Achimenes longiflora var. rosea Achimenes longiflora var. sessilis Achimenes longiflora var. latifolia Achimenes longiflora var. major Achimenes longiflora var. tugwelliana Achimenes longiflora var. vera