Actaea pachypoda Elliott

Doll's eye (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Ranunculales > Ranunculaceae > Actaea

Characteristics

Leaf blade: leaflets abaxially ± glabrous. Inflorescences at anthesis often longer than wide, short-cylindric. Flowers: petals truncate or cleft, often antherlike at apex; stigma sessile, 1.5-2.8 mm diam. during anthesis, as broad as or broader than ovary. Berries white, very rarely red, widely ellipsoid to nearly globose, 6.5-9 mm; pedicel bright red, stout, (0.7-)0.9-2.2(-3) mm diam., ± as thick as axis of raceme. Seeds 3.4-4.5 mm. 2 n = 16.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.28 - 0.48
Mature height (meter) 0.78 - 0.8
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Deciduous forests, less often with pines, junipers, or other conifers at elevations up to 500 metres. Deep woods, north-facing wooded slopes, bluff bases and ravines.
Light 4-6
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 3-7

Usage

Uses environmental use medicinal poison
Edible -
Therapeutic use Cold Remedy (root), Cough Medicine (root), Dermatological Aid (root), Throat Aid (root), Anticonvulsive (root), Pediatric Aid (root), Urinary Aid (root), Analgesic (root), Gynecological Aid (root), Stimulant (root), Stimulant (unspecified), Toothache (unspecified), Urinary Aid (unspecified), Poison (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by divisions or seedlings. Seeds needs stratification.
Mode divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) 30 - 365
Germination temperacture (C°) 15 - 18
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Actaea pachypoda habit picture by jimseng jimseng (cc-by-sa)
Actaea pachypoda habit picture by PT (cc-by-sa)
Actaea pachypoda habit picture by Louise Guenette (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Actaea pachypoda leaf picture by Perry Perry Rancourt (cc-by-sa)
Actaea pachypoda leaf picture by Charles Adams-Mallery (cc-by-sa)
Actaea pachypoda leaf picture by max (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Actaea pachypoda flower picture by jude s (cc-by-sa)
Actaea pachypoda flower picture by elanafeegs (cc-by-sa)
Actaea pachypoda flower picture by Jenniffer Hendrix (cc-by-sa)

Fruit

Actaea pachypoda fruit picture by shannon felger (cc-by-sa)
Actaea pachypoda fruit picture by Marc-Olivier Maheu (cc-by-sa)
Actaea pachypoda fruit picture by Hannah Prokop (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Actaea pachypoda world distribution map, present in Canada and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:330907-2
WFO ID wfo-0000519103
COL ID 9S45
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Actaea pachypoda Actaea pachypoda f. pachypoda Actaea pachypoda f. microcarpa Actaea brachypetala var. coerulea Actaea brachypetala var. microcarpa