| Life form | perennial | ||||||||||||
| Growth form | herb | ||||||||||||
| Growth support | free-standing | ||||||||||||
| Foliage retention | deciduous | ||||||||||||
| Sexuality | hermaphrodite | ||||||||||||
| Pollination | entomogamy | ||||||||||||
| Spread | endozoochory | ||||||||||||
| Mature width (meter) | 0.1 - 0.5 | ||||||||||||
| Mature height (meter) | 0.3 - 0.5 | ||||||||||||
| Root system | creeping-root | ||||||||||||
| Rooting depth (meter) | - | ||||||||||||
| Root diameter (meter) | - | ||||||||||||
| Flower color | |||||||||||||
| Blooming months |
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| Fruit color | |||||||||||||
| Fruiting months | - | ||||||||||||
| Nitrogen fixer | - | ||||||||||||
| Photosynthetic pathway | c3 |
| Light |
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| Soil humidity | 
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| Soil texture | 
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| Soil acidity | 
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| Soil nutriment | 
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| Hardiness (USDA) | 
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| Uses | dye medicinal poison |
| Edible | - |
| Therapeutic use | Skin diseases (fruit), Antirheumatic agents (root), Appetite stimulants (root), Asthma (root), Cathartics (root), Chorea (root), Emetics (root), Expectorants (root), Goiter (root), Headache (root), Low back pain (root), Nervous system diseases (root), Neuralgia (root), Parasympatholytics (root), Rheumatic diseases (root), Rheumatic fever (root), Skin diseases (root), Snake bites (root), Tuberculosis, lymph node (root), Uterine diseases (root), Angina Pectoris (unspecified), Antidote (unspecified), Asthma (unspecified), Cardiotonic (unspecified), Dropsy (unspecified), Hysteria (unspecified), Nerves (unspecified), Nervine (unspecified), Pertussis (unspecified), Phthisis (unspecified), Poison (unspecified), Preventitive(Death) (unspecified), Preventitive(Malaria) (unspecified), Preventitive(Miasm) (unspecified), Preventitive(Poison) (unspecified), Sedative (unspecified), Senility (unspecified), Spasm (unspecified), Tumor (unspecified), Tumor(Thigh) (unspecified), Rheumatism (unspecified), Vitus (unspecified), Carcinoma, ehrlich tumor (unspecified), Cathartics (unspecified), Emetics (unspecified), Neoplasms (unspecified), Nervous system diseases (unspecified), Snake bites (unspecified) |
| Human toxicity | toxic (whole) |
| Animal toxicity | - |
| Mode | divisions seedlings |
| Germination duration (days) | 30 - 365 |
| Germination temperacture (C°) | 15 - 18 |
| Germination luminosity | - |
| Germination treatment | stratification |
| Minimum temperature (C°) | -29 |
| Optimum temperature (C°) | - |
| Size | - |
| Vigor | - |
| Productivity | - |
| LSID | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:303913-2 |
| WFO ID | wfo-0000519125 |
| COL ID | 9S5G |
| BDTFX ID | 721 |
| INPN ID | 80137 |
| Wikipedia (EN) | Link |
| Wikipedia (FR) | Link |
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