Adonis amurensis Regel & Radde

Adonide de l'amour (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Ranunculales > Ranunculaceae > Adonis

Characteristics

Plants perennial. Rhizome short, thick. Stems 5--15 cm tall in flower, to 30 cm tall in fruit, unbranched or rarely branched, glabrous, basally with membranous scales. Leaves not fully expanded at anthesis; petiole to 6.5 cm; leaf blade triangular, ca. 7.5 × 9 cm, glabrous, 2 or 3 × finely pinnately divided; leaflets long petiolulate; ultimate segments narrowly ovate to lanceolate, apex acute. Flowers 2.8--3.5 cm in diam. Sepals ca. 9, pale grayish purple, oblong to obovate-oblong, 1.4--1.8 cm, glabrous or sparsely pubescent. Petals ca. 10, yellow, obovate-oblong to narrowly lanceolate, 1.4--2 × 0.5--0.7 cm, glabrous. Stamens ca. 3 mm, glabrous. Ovary puberulous. Styles ca. 0.8 mm, bent; stigma globose. Achenes obovoid, ca. 3.8 mm, pubescent. Fl. Mar--Apr.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.3 - 0.5
Mature height (meter) 0.3
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Found in mountains. Forests and grassy slopes in E Heilongjiang, Jilin and Liaoning provinces, China.
Light 3-5
Soil humidity 3-7
Soil texture 2-5
Soil acidity 3-6
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 3-6

Usage

Uses environmental use medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Cardiotonic (unspecified), Diuretic (unspecified), Heart (unspecified), Tranquilizer (unspecified), Poison (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by divisions or seedlings.
Mode divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) 30 - 120
Germination temperacture (C°) 15 - 18
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -40
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Adonis amurensis unspecified picture
Adonis amurensis unspecified picture

Distribution

Adonis amurensis world distribution map, present in China, Japan, and Korea (Democratic People's Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:708061-1
WFO ID wfo-0000521126
COL ID 64SKB
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Adonis amurensis Chrysocyathus amurensis Adonanthe amurensis Adonis barthei Adonis amurensis var. angustiloba Adonis amurensis var. parviflora Adonis amurensis var. puberula Adonis amurensis var. uniflora Adonis vernalis var. amurensis Adonis amurensis var. yezoensis