Aechmea bromeliifolia (Rudge) Baker ex Benth. & Hook.F.

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Bromeliaceae > Aechmea

Characteristics

A pineapple like plant, but larger. It grows attached to other plants and in the forks of trees. There are 12-20 shoots in a ring and these are 50-100 cm long by 4-11 cm wide. There are teeth along the edge and hook shaped spines. The flower is in the centre of the ring of leaves. It is white. The ripe flowers are removed from the spike and have a sweet layer around the seeds. The seeds are 4-9 mm long and crescent shaped.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support epiphyte
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a tropical plant.
Light 4-6
Soil humidity 5-7
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-11

Usage

The base of the buds is sucked.
Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

It can be grown from seeds. The sticky pulp should be removed by washing in running water. It can be grown in soil or in the forks of trees. It can be grown from seedlings of the clump.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) 7 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 15 - 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Aechmea bromeliifolia habit picture by Trap Hers (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Aechmea bromeliifolia flower picture by Trap Hers (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Aechmea bromeliifolia world distribution map, present in Belize, Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Brazil, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Nicaragua, Peru, Paraguay, Suriname, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:121574-1
WFO ID wfo-0000337510
COL ID 64TFC
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 731682
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Billbergia clavata Hoiriri bromeliifolia Macrochordion bromeliifolium Tillandsia bromeliifolia Aechmea bromeliifolia Macrochordion renaudii Pitcairnia melanacantha Macrochordium bromeliifolium Macrochordium pulchrum Macrochordium strictum Macrochordium macracanthum Macrochordium tinctorium Nidularium macracanthum Macrochordium melananthum

Lower taxons

Aechmea bromeliifolia var. bromeliifolia Aechmea bromeliifolia var. albobracteata