Aechmea dactylina Baker

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Bromeliaceae > Aechmea

Characteristics

Plant over 8 din. high. Leaves 5-14 dm. long; sheaths very large, elliptic, pale-punctulate-lepidote; blades ligulate, acute, pungent, 45-75 mm. wide, rigid, pale green, serrate with spreading spines up to 1 cm. long. Scape erect, to 1 cm. thick, white-flocculose at first. Scape-bracts erect, imbricate, elliptic, acute or acuminate, entire, pale green or the upper ones red. Inflorescence amply paniculate, subthyrsoid, 25-60 cm. long. Axes angular, white-arachnoid. Primary bracts spreading or reflexed, narrowly lanceolate, acuminate, much shorter than the branches, bright red, sparsely lepidote or glabrous. Branches divergent to spreading, the lower ones usually divided and bearing 2-8 spikes, to 25 cm. long. Spikes linear, acute, 5-16 cm. long, 10-16 mm. wide, complanate, distichous-flowered. Floral bracts densely imbricate, broadly ovate to suborbicular, 14-17 mm. long, equaling or exceeding the sepals, mucronulate with free entire margins, sharply carinate toward apex, coriaceous, glabrous, finely nerved near margin. Flowers sessile, 17 mm. long. Sepals lanceolate, acute, alate, 7-8 mm. long, connate for 1 mm. Petals lingulate, acute, yellow. Stamens included. Ovary angled, glabrous, the epigynous tube short. Ovules few, borne at top of cell, caudate.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support epiphyte
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0 - 1.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 4-9
Soil humidity 3-7
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 7 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 15 - 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Aechmea dactylina unspecified picture

Distribution

Aechmea dactylina world distribution map, present in Costa Rica, Ecuador, Nicaragua, and Panama

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:121615-1
WFO ID wfo-0000337581
COL ID 64TGL
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Aechmea dactylina