Aechmea nudicaulis Griseb.

Nakedstem livingvase (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Bromeliaceae > Aechmea

Characteristics

Plant very variable in proportions, 3-7 dm. high. Leaves densely fasciculate, 3-10 dm. long; sheaths large, elliptic, forming an urceolate pseudobulb, purple or castaneous, densely brown-lepidote; blades ligulate, broadly obtuse and apiculate, not constricted at base, 6-10 cm. wide, coriaceous, densely pale-lepidote beneath, armed with coarse black teeth to 4 mm. long. Scape slender, erect or decurved, white-floccose. Scape-bracts imbricate, congested below the inflorescence, elliptic, acute, entire, red. Inflorescence a polystichous-flowered cylindric spike, fertile throughout, 5-25 cm. long, pale-floccose at first. Floral bracts small or sometimes wanting, entire. Flowers 22 mm. long. Sepals free, very asymmetric, mucronate, 5-10 mm. long. Petals acute, 12 mm. long, yellow, bearing 2 fimbriate scales. Ovary subglobose, the epigynous tube distinct. Ovules short-caudate, borne at the middle of the cell.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support epiphyte
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.55 - 0.75
Mature height (meter) 0.55 - 0.85
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway cam

Environment

Light 4-7
Soil humidity 4-7
Soil texture -
Soil acidity 2-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 7 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 15 - 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Aechmea nudicaulis habit picture by Flor Alex (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Aechmea nudicaulis leaf picture by Aline Vieira (cc-by-sa)
Aechmea nudicaulis leaf picture by Flor Alex (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Aechmea nudicaulis flower picture by Flor Alex (cc-by-sa)
Aechmea nudicaulis flower picture by Renato Lima (cc-by-nc-sa)
Aechmea nudicaulis flower picture by Eduardo Lopes (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Aechmea nudicaulis world distribution map, present in Brazil, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Ecuador, Guyana, Honduras, Haiti, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, Puerto Rico, Suriname, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:121752-1
WFO ID wfo-0000337813
COL ID 657C3
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 629021
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Billbergia nudicaulis Billbergia pyramidalis Billbergia quadricolor Aechmea nudicaulis Bromelia nudicaulis Hoplophytum nudicaule Bromelia gigantea Tillandsia serrata Pothuava nudicaulis Hohenbergia nudicaulis Pothuava nudicaulis var. flavomarginata Pothuava nudicaulis var. simulans

Lower taxons

Aechmea nudicaulis var. aequalis Aechmea nudicaulis var. aureo-rosea Aechmea nudicaulis var. cuspidata Aechmea nudicaulis var. nudicaulis Aechmea nudicaulis var. nordestina