Agrimonia gryposepala Wallr.

Tall hairy agrimony (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Rosaceae > Agrimonia

Characteristics

Herbs, 3.5–15 dm. Roots: tubers absent. Stems with glistening stipitate-glandular hairs and hirsute (hairs scattered, erect, 2 mm). Leaves: mid cauline stipules ± 1/2-ovate, margins incised; major leaflets 3–9 (mid cauline 5–7), minor 1–4, rarely 0–1, pairs; major leaflet blades ovate to elliptic or rhombic, terminal largest, largest of these 2.4–10.5 × 1.4–5.6 cm, margins serrate, apex acute, sometimes acuminate, abaxial surface usually with glistening stipitate-glandular hairs and hirsute (hairs scattered, 0.5–2 mm). Inflorescences: axes with glistening stipitate-glandular hairs and hirsute (hairs erect, 2 mm). Flowers usually ± alternate. Fruiting hypanthia turbinate to broadly campanulate, rarely broadly obconic, 2.3–5.8 × 2.8–6.2 mm, deeply to sometimes obscurely sulcate, hooked bristles in 4–5 circumferential rows, proximal row reflexed, with glistening stipitate-glandular hairs and sparsely hirsute. 2n = 56.
More
Roots fibrous; stem stout, 5–15 dm, glandular and ± long-hirsute; stipules large and foliaceous, semicordate, 1–2 cm wide; principal lfls of the larger lvs 5–9, lance-ovate to elliptic or obovate, coarsely and often bluntly serrate, glabrous or nearly so above, beneath conspicuously glandular, sparsely hirsute chiefly or wholly on the veins; axis of the infl glandular, also hirsute with long spreading hairs; pedicels hirsute; hypanthium glandular only, or with a few short stiff hairs below, 3–5 mm at maturity, expanded above; bristles numerous in several rows; 2n=56. Moist or dry open woods; Me. to Ont. and Mont., s. to N.J., Ind., Kans., and in the mts. to Tenn. and N.C.; also in Calif. and N.M.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.65 - 1.8
Root system fibrous-root
Rooting depth (meter) 0.2
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light 5-6
Soil humidity 5-5
Soil texture -
Soil acidity 2-6
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-7

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Basket Medicine (flower), Blood Medicine (root), Dermatological Aid (root), Dietary Aid (root), Gastrointestinal Aid (root), Pediatric Aid (root), Basket Medicine (root), Hemostat (root), Urinary Aid (root), Antidiarrheal (unspecified), Febrifuge (unspecified), Gynecological Aid (unspecified), Antiemetic (unspecified), Emetic (unspecified), Other (unspecified), Pediatric Aid (unspecified), Hemostat (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -35
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Leaf

Agrimonia gryposepala leaf picture by Andre Lavoie (cc-by-sa)
Agrimonia gryposepala leaf picture by Hobbes Zahn (cc-by-sa)
Agrimonia gryposepala leaf picture by Jacquie Clendenin (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Agrimonia gryposepala flower picture by Straka Kelli (cc-by-sa)
Agrimonia gryposepala flower picture by Michel G (cc-by-sa)
Agrimonia gryposepala flower picture by Matthew Campbell (cc-by-sa)

Fruit

Agrimonia gryposepala fruit picture by Gena Abramson (cc-by-sa)
Agrimonia gryposepala fruit picture by Seth Morris (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Agrimonia gryposepala world distribution map, present in Canada, Guatemala, Mexico, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:720273-1
WFO ID wfo-0001009093
COL ID B7GX
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Agrimonia hirsuta Agrimonia eupatoria var. hirsuta Agrimonia gryposepala