Albizia adinocephala (Donn.Sm.) Britton & Rose ex Record

Cream albizia (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Albizia

Characteristics

Large forest tree, the branchlets glabrous except at the extreme tips and some-what corky or irregular. Leaves large, bipinnate, the pinnae (1) 2-3 pairs op-posite on the rachis, the leaflets (2) 3-4 (5) pairs per pinna; petiole slender, 2-8 cm. long, terete, glabrous or lightly puberulent, swollen basally, bearing a longi-tudinally elongate, concave gland sunken in the upper surface of the petiole below the middle; primary rachis similar to the petiole, eglandular, longitudinally sulcate above; pinnular rachis similar, except bearing glands like that of the petiole at the upper pinnular nodes; leaflets opposite, ovate-lanceolate to ovate-elliptic, mostly 2-4 cm. long and 1-2 cm. wide, bluntly acute apically, mostly obtuse basally, dull and lightly puberulent above, lighter and puberulent below, the veins very promi-nent and reticulate above; stipules apparently lacking. Inflorescence a terminal or subterminal panicle, the ultimate divisions capitate from slender, puberulent, ebracteolate peduncles; heads several-flowered, dense, minutely bracteolate. Flowers small, white, fragrant; calyx funnelform, little more than 1 mm. long, silvery-pubescent above, the teeth small; corolla funnelform, about 3 mm. long, puberu-lent or subglabrous, the teeth as long as the tube; stamens many, about 1 cm. long, glabrous, the staminal tube about equalling the corolla; ovary glabrous. Legume broadly linear, 10-17 cm. long and 1.5-2.0 cm. wide, flat and thin, glabrous, trans-versely striate, dehiscent, 10-to 13-seeded.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 15.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Common in dry, degraded seasonal forest; also in secondary vegetation on slopes with superficial soil; less frequent in Pine-Quercus forest.; at elevations from sea level to 100 metres, occasionally ascending to 1,500 metres.
Light 7-9
Soil humidity 1-5
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses charcoal timber wood
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings. Seeds needs soaking.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Albizia adinocephala world distribution map, present in Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba, Belize, Costa Rica, Ghana, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Singapore, and El Salvador

Conservation status

Albizia adinocephala threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:8013-2
WFO ID wfo-0000165530
COL ID BG3J
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Albizia adinocephala Pithecellobium adinocephalum Pithecellobium discolor