Albizia carbonaria Britton

Naked albizia (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Albizia

Characteristics

Moderate or large tree, the branchlets tomentose when young becoming gla-brous, moderately lenticellate, unarmed. Leaves moderately large, bipinnate, the pinnae 7-15 pairs opposite on the rachis, the leaflets 10-25 pairs per pinna; petioles mostly 2-3 cm. long, tomentulose, nearly terete, usually eglandular; primary rachis up to 10 cm. long, similar to the petiole, bearing at the apex at insertion of terminal pair of pinnae a sessile, subcupular gland; pinnular rachis 2-5 cm. long, puberulent, usually bearing a sessile gland at insertion of the terminal pair of leaflets; leaflets opposite, oblong-subfalcate, 4-6 mm. long and 1-2 mm. wide, asymmetrically acute apically, obliquely rounded or subtruncate basally, pubescent above and more heavily so below, somewhat paler below, the costa excentric, the venation obscure; stipules early caducous. Inflorescence of several pedunculate umbels from terminal and subterminal defoliate or minutely foliate nodes; peduncles slender, up to 3 cm. long, tomentulose; bractlets linear-spatulate, caducous. Flowers briefly pedicellate, dense; calyx narrowly obconic, about 2.5 mm. long, tomentulose; corolla narrowly funnelform, about 5 mm. long, tomentose, the lobes the length of the tube; stamens about 14 mm. long, the staminal tube well included; ovary glabrous. Legume broadly linear, 8-11 cm. long and almost 2 cm. wide, stipitate, pubescent, falsely septate, the seeds transverse.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 20.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Moist upland tropical forests.
Light 7-9
Soil humidity 1-5
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses animal food auxiliary tree environmental use fuel material shade timber wood
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings. Seeds needs soaking.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Albizia carbonaria habit picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Albizia carbonaria habit picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Albizia carbonaria habit picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)

Leaf

Albizia carbonaria leaf picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Albizia carbonaria leaf picture by Alvarez Mainor (cc-by-sa)
Albizia carbonaria leaf picture by SINAC Pérez Greivin (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Albizia carbonaria flower picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Albizia carbonaria flower picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Albizia carbonaria flower picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)

Distribution

Albizia carbonaria world distribution map, present in Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Indonesia, Kenya, Sri Lanka, Nicaragua, Panama, Puerto Rico, El Salvador, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Conservation status

Albizia carbonaria threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:8016-2
WFO ID wfo-0000181675
COL ID BG4W
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Albizia carbonaria Albizia sumatrana Albizia malacocarpa Pithecellobium carbonarium Pithecolobium carbonarium Albizia malocarpa Pithecellobium carbonaria