Albizia zimmermannii Harms

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Albizia

Characteristics

Tree 6–15 m. high; crown flat, spreading; bark smooth, finely fissured, grey-brown.. Young branchlets sparsely to densely rusty-puberulous or-pubescent, sometimes nearly glabrous.. Leaves: rhachis clothed like young branchlets, not hooked or clawed at end; pinnae 3–6 (rarely to 10) pairs; leaflets 8–17 pairs, oblong-elliptic, slightly oblique, 7–15 mm. long, (3–) 4–8 mm. wide, rounded at apex, beneath paler, ± glaucous and appressed-puberulous (occasionally glabrous or nearly so).. Heads often aggregated on short leafless branchlets; pedicels 0–1 mm. long; bracteoles very minute, but sometimes present when the flowers open.. Flowers white and pink.. Calyx 1–2.5 mm. long, densely rusty-puberulous outside, not slit unilaterally.. Corolla 3.5–5 mm. long, densely rusty-puberulous outside.. Staminal tube not or scarcely exserted beyond corolla; filaments 0.7–1.3 cm. long.. Pod oblong, 15–32 cm. long, 3.8–7 cm. wide, ± densely rusty-puberulous, crimson near maturity, turning brown with age (Greenway), normally with very prominent transverse veins much raised, particularly in centre, sometimes almost wing-like, and anastomosing.. Seeds about 10 mm. long and 7 mm. wide, flattened.
More
Pod apparently indehiscent, 15-32 x (3)3·8-7 cm., oblong, ± puberulous, crimson near maturity, turning brown with age, typically (though apparently not in our area) with very prominent transverse veins much raised, particularly in the centre, sometimes almost wing-like, and anastomosing.
Leaves: rhachis clothed like the branchlets, not hooked or clawed at the end; pinnae 3-6(10) pairs; leaflets 8-17 pairs, 7-15(17) x (3)4-8 mm., rounded at apex, oblong-elliptic, slightly oblique, beneath paler, ± glaucous and appressed-puberulous (occasionally glabrous or nearly so).
Tree 6-15 m. high; crown flat, spreading; bark smooth, finely fissured, grey to grey-brown; young branchlets sparsely to densely rusty-puberulous or-pubescent, sometimes nearly glabrous; indumentum going grey with age.
Heads often aggregated on short leafless branches; pedicels 0-1 mm. long; bracteoles very minute, but sometimes present when the flowers open.
Staminal tube not or scarcely exserted beyond the corolla; filaments 0·7-1·3 cm. long.
Calyx 1-2·5 mm. long, densely rusty-puberulous outside, not slit unilaterally.
Corolla 3·5-5 mm. long, densely rusty-puberulous outside.
Seeds c. 10 x 7 mm., flattened.
Flowers white or pink.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 6.0 - 15.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Albizia zimmermannii world distribution map, present in Kenya, Mozambique, Malawi, Tanzania, United Republic of, Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:473432-1
WFO ID wfo-0000187270
COL ID BGCT
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Albizia zimmermannii Albizia gigantea Albizia nyasica