Alpinia kawakamii Hayata

Species

Angiosperms > Zingiberales > Zingiberaceae > Alpinia

Characteristics

Pseudostems 1--2 m. Leaves subsessile; leaf sheath pubescent, marked with conspicuous, vertical striations; ligule 2-cleft, ca. 4 mm, abaxially pubescent; leaf blade linear-lanceolate, ca. 45 × 5.5 cm, adaxially glabrous, abaxially densely pubescent, base attenuate, apex caudate-acuminate. Racemes erect, 12--15 cm, stout, densely flowered; rachis villous; bracteoles obovate, ca. 1.2 cm × 7 mm, abaxially pubescent, margin ciliate. Pedicel ca. 1 mm, villous. Calyx ca. 1 cm, split on 1 side, abaxially densely pubescent, margin ciliate. Corolla white; tube ca. 1 cm, glabrous; lobes ciliate at margin, lateral ones elliptic-lanceolate, ca. 1.8 cm × 7 mm, narrower than central one. Lateral staminodes very short. Labellum ovate, ca. 2.2 × 1.6 cm, apex emarginate, white tinged with red. Stamen ca. 1.7 cm; filament ca. 7 mm. Ovary ovoid, ca. 2.5 mm in diam. Seeds black; aril membranous.
More
A ginger family herb. The false stems are 1-2 m tall. The leaves have almost no stalks. The leaf sheath has hairs. The leaf blade is narrowly sword shaped and 45 cm long by 5.5 cm wide. The fruit is round and 2.5 mm across. It has black seeds.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a subtropical plant. It grows in mountain regions in southern Taiwan between 400-900 m above sea level.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Alpinia kawakamii unspecified picture

Distribution

Alpinia kawakamii world distribution map, present in China and Taiwan, Province of China

Identifiers

LSID -
WFO ID wfo-0000338556
COL ID C6RR
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Alpinia elwesii Alpinia kawakamii Languas kawakamii Alpinia shimadae var. kawakamii