Alpinia shimadae Hayata

Species

Angiosperms > Zingiberales > Zingiberaceae > Alpinia

Characteristics

Pseudostems 1--2 m. Leaves subsessile or shortly petiolate; ligule oblong, margin hirsute; leaf blade linear-lanceolate, glabrous except hirsute at margin. Spikes cylindric, 12--15 cm, densely flowered; rachis sericeous-villous; bracteoles obovate, ca. 1.5 cm, early deciduous. Calyx subcylindric, ca. 1.8 cm, split on 1 side, abaxially hirsute, apex 3-toothed. Corolla tube ca. 8 mm; lobes ca. 1.5 cm, margin ciliate, central lobe suborbicular, lateral ones narrower. Labellum ovate-rhomboidal, ca. 1.6 × 1.6 cm, base with 2 callosities, margin erose. Anther ca. 8 mm, apex 2-cleft. Ovary cylindric, ca. 3.5 mm, densely villous. Capsule globose, ca. 1.3 cm in diam., sometimes slightly ribbed, hirsute, base without persistent bracteoles, apex with persistent calyx. Fl. May, fr. Jul.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
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JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
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Environment

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Usage

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Edible -
Therapeutic use -
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Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
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Distribution

Alpinia shimadae world distribution map, present in China and Taiwan, Province of China

Identifiers

LSID -
WFO ID wfo-0000338772
COL ID C6XT
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Alpinia shimadae

Lower taxons

Alpinia shimadae var. shimadae