Alpinia uraiensis Hayata

Species

Angiosperms > Zingiberales > Zingiberaceae > Alpinia

Characteristics

Pseudostems more than 2 m. Leaves sessile; ligule oblong-triangular, 1--1.5 cm × ca. 6 mm, abaxially hirsute, apex obtuse; leaf blade linear-lanceolate, ca. 1 m × 13 cm, glabrous, base and apex acuminate. Racemes erect, flowering part ca. 25 cm, densely flowered; rachis densely strigose-tomentose, many grooved; bracts reddish purple at apex, linear, ca. 2.5 cm × 4--5 mm, glabrous; bracteoles orbicular, ca. 5.5 cm, glabrous except strigose at base abaxially. Pedicel ca. 3 mm, moderately stout, densely tomentose. Calyx nearly white, campanulate-cylindric, ca. 3.5 × 2 cm, deeply split on 1 side, abaxially sparsely hirsute, apex finely 6-toothed. Corolla tube ca. 1.3 cm, abaxially sparsely hirsute or subglabrous; central lobe obovate-oblong, ca. 3.5 × 2.8 cm. Lateral staminodes linear, ca. 2 mm. Labellum yellow with reddish center, with radiate stripes on distal middle part disappearing at margin, oblong-triangular, ca. 5 × 4 cm, apex 2-cleft; lobes 6--7 mm, with small warts, base densely villous. Filament ca. 1 cm; anther ca. 1.8 cm. Ovary globose. Style apex cupular. Capsule pale scarlet, globose, ca. 2.5 cm in diam., densely hairy. Fl. Apr--May.
More
A ginger family herb. The false stems are 2 m tall. The leaves do not have stalks. The leaf blade is 1 m long and 13 cm wide. The flowering stalk is erect and the flowering section is 25 cm long. The flowers are densely arranged. The fruit is round and 2.5 cm across. It is densely hairy.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
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Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a tropical plant.
Light -
Soil humidity -
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Hardiness (USDA) 7-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
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Distribution

Alpinia uraiensis world distribution map, present in China, Japan, and Taiwan, Province of China

Identifiers

LSID -
WFO ID wfo-0000338827
COL ID 65YD9
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Alpinia uraiensis Languas uraiensis