Alstroemeria pelegrina L.

Species

Angiosperms > Liliales > Alstroemeriaceae > Alstroemeria

Characteristics

A perennial plant. It has underground rhizomes. It grows 30-60 cm high and spreads 20-40 cm across. There are separate leafy and flowering stems from the underground rhizome. The leaves are 8 cm long. The flowers are in small clusters. They are white or pink with a yellow centre and purple-red flecks. The seed capsules open suddenly spreading seed.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.2 - 0.5
Mature height (meter) 0.5
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

It grows naturally in sand dunes along the coast in Chile and Peru. It requires a moist well drained soil and a warm situation. They can grow in seaside gardens. It suits a Mediterranean climate. It is resistant to frost but sensitive to drought. It suits hardiness zones 9-10.
More
Sand dunes along the coast. Coastal: grasslands, rocky slopes and shrublands from sea level to elevations of 3,500 metres.
Sand dunes along the coast. Coastal: grasslands, rocky slopes and shrublands from sea level to elevations of 3500 metres.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 1-6
Soil texture 3-6
Soil acidity 3-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-10

Usage

The root is cooked and eaten.
Uses environmental use medicinal
Edible roots
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plant roots 15-20 cm deep when dormant. Plants can be grown from seed. Stored seed need to be treated by soaking in warm water for 12 hours before planting. Plants do not transplant easily.
Mode divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) 30 - 365
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 13
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Alstroemeria pelegrina unspecified picture

Distribution

Alstroemeria pelegrina world distribution map, present in New Zealand, Peru, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:62581-1
WFO ID wfo-0000759261
COL ID 5TXY5
BDTFX ID 166595
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Alstroemeria atrorubra Alstroemeria pelegrina Alstroemeria peregrina Alstroemeria pulchella Alstroemeria amoena Alstroemeria peregrina var. albescens Alstroemeria peregrina var. squamata Alstroemeria psittacina var. longipedunculata Alstroemeria peregrina f. alba