Characteristics
Herb with many simple stems to 1 m long from thin rhizome, with fleshy tuberous roots. Leaves spathulate (lamina elliptic-ovate-lanceolate), bluntly acute to obtuse, 3–10 cm long, 1–3.5 cm wide, thin; petiole 1–6 cm long. Inflorescence with few to many flowers; pedicels 1–1.5 cm long. Perianth red and green, spotted black; segments spathulate, overlapping to form a narrow tube 4–7 cm long. Sepals 4–7 cm long, 1.5–2 cm wide. Petals 4–7 cm long, 0.7–1 cm wide. Stamens 3.5–6 cm long; anthers 4–6 mm long. Ovary 10–15 mm long, prominently ribbed; style 3.5–6.5 mm long; stigmas divergent, 3–5 mm long. Capsule angularly subglobose with prominent ribs, 1–1.5 cm diam. Seeds rugose-tuberculate, 2.5–3 mm diam., reddish brown.
Life form |
perennial
|
Growth form |
herb
|
Growth support |
-
|
Foliage retention |
deciduous
|
Sexuality |
hermaphrodite
|
Pollination |
-
|
Spread |
-
|
Mature width (meter) |
0.1 - 0.5
|
Mature height (meter) |
0.5 - 1.0
|
Root system |
rhizome
|
Rooting depth (meter) |
-
|
Root diameter (meter) |
-
|
Flower color |
|
Blooming months |
-
|
Fruit color |
-
|
Fruiting months |
-
|
Nitrogen fixer |
-
|
Photosynthetic pathway |
-
|
Environment
Grows in shady areas, in disturbed sites usually near settlement and with other weeds; recorded from weedy creek banks, riparian vegetation, wetlands, edges of rainforest, tall open eucalypt forest, eucalypt woodland, a damp paddock, an artificial ditch, footpath, roadsides and embankments.
Light |
|
Soil humidity |
-
|
Soil texture |
-
|
Soil acidity |
|
Soil nutriment |
-
|
Hardiness (USDA) |
|
Usage
Cultivated as an ornamental.
Uses |
ornamental
|
Edible
|
-
|
Therapeutic use
|
-
|
Human toxicity |
-
|
Animal toxicity |
-
|
Cultivation
Can be grown by divisions. Seeds needs soaking.
Mode |
divisions
|
Germination duration (days) |
30 - 365
|
Germination temperacture (C°) |
18 - 21
|
Germination luminosity |
-
|
Germination treatment |
soaking
|
Minimum temperature (C°) |
-
|
Optimum temperature (C°) |
-
|
Size |
-
|
Vigor |
-
|
Productivity |
-
|