Anadendrum montanum Schott

Species

Angiosperms > Alismatales > Araceae > Anadendrum

Characteristics

Stem 4-5 mm in diam., internodes elongated, ca. 2.5 cm, distal one much shorter, rooting. Petiole 10-15 cm, sheathing from base to pulvinus, developed sheaths 9-14 × ca. 1 cm, mostly early caducous; leaf blade oblong-lanceolate, 15-20 × 5-8 cm, papery, oblique, base obtuse or subcordate, margin entire, apex acuminate; lateral veins 7 or 8 on each side; secondary veins 2 or 3, reticulate. Inflorescences axillary and terminal from bractlike reduced leaves; bractlike leaves linear, ca. 7 cm, apex acuminate with tail 5-7 mm; peduncle 10-15 cm. Spathe initially tubular-inrolled, at last entirely spreading, ovate-lanceolate, apex with a rostrum 10-15 mm. Spadix pale green, ellipsoid, 3-3.5 cm; stipe 5-8 mm. Flowers dense; perigone annular, ca. 1/2 as high as ovary. Filaments 4; anthers ovoid. Ovary obovoid, apex ca. 3 mm in diam.; stigma transversely oblong. Berry ovoid, ca. 8 mm, apex truncate. Fl. and fr. Jun-Oct.
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A climber. It grows attached to other plants. The stem is 4-5 mm across. The leaf stalk is 10-15 cm long. It forms a sheath at the base. The leaves are leathery and oval. They are 15-20 cm long by 5-8 cm wide.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support climber
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

A tropical plant. It grows in forests, on trees or over rocks, below 500 m in southern China. It grows attached to other objects. In Indonesia it grows from sea level to 1500 m altitude. In Yunnan.
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Forests, on trees or over rocks, at elevations below 500 metres.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

The leaves are used in curries. The roots are used as a vegetable.
Uses medicinal
Edible leaves
Therapeutic use Fever(Remittent) (unspecified), Parturition (unspecified), Malaria (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Anadendrum montanum world distribution map, present in China, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Philippines, Thailand, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:84487-1
WFO ID wfo-0000969274
COL ID DCL6
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Anadendrum montanum