Andropogon brazzae Franch.

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Andropogon

Characteristics

Racemes up to 15 in subdigitate groups, 6–12 cm long, unequal, slender, flexuous, virtually glabrous, exserted from the spatheoles, dark red; peduncles longer than the racemes; internodes and pedicels filiform, scabrid, almost glabrous, the internodes slightly shorter than the sessile spikelets.
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Sessile spikelet 4.3–6.3 mm long; inferior glume with a shallow median groove, glabrous; superior glume ± flat on the back; superior lemma entire or bifid in the upper 1/5–1/2, awnless or with a geniculate awn 3.5–8 mm long; anthers 2–3 mm long, straw-coloured.
Leaves glabrous, scabrid on the margins; basal sheaths distichous and keeled; ligule a very short (c. 1 mm) minutely fringed membrane; laminas 20–100 cm × 2–6 mm, keeled, often folded, ± revolute, tapering to a very fine point at the apex.
Robust, caespitose, rhizomatous perennial; culms up to 230 cm high, erect, branched, with stout internodes, glaucous.
Pedicelled spikelet male, 4.5–7.5 mm long, awnless to shortly mucronate.
Spikelets similar.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 2.3
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Andropogon brazzae world distribution map, present in Angola, Botswana, Central African Republic, Congo, Namibia, Chad, Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:387608-1
WFO ID wfo-0000846254
COL ID 66PQ8
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Pollinia catangensis Andropogon brazzae