Angophora melanoxylon R.T.Baker

Species

Angiosperms > Myrtales > Myrtaceae > Angophora

Characteristics

Small multistemmed shrub (mallee) to medium-sized tree to 15 m high. Forming a lignotuber.Bark rough to the small branches, fibrous, grey to grey-brown. Young branchlets with dense white short multicellular simple hairs and much longer sparse brown setae (bristle-glands); glands (or ducts) sometimes present in the pith but only seen just below the nodes on young branchlets.Juvenile growth (coppice or field seedlings to 50 cm): stem rounded in cross-section, pubescent; juvenile leaves opposite, sessile, lanceolate, 4.5–10 cm long, 1.2–2.5 cm wide, base amplexicaul, sometimes truncate and wider than the lamina, margin entire or finely toothed, apex acute, dull, grey-green to blue-grey to green, pubescent becoming glabrous with age.Adult leaves opposite, sessile or with petioles 0–1 cm long; blade narrowly lanceolate to linear or sometimes narrowly elliptical, 3–9 cm long, 0.6–2.2 cm wide, flat, base amplexicaul (sessile) or tapering to petiole or lobed (sometimes the lobes wider than the lamina) or rounded, margin entire, apex acute, discolorous, dull grey-green to green, penniveined, densely to very densely reticulate, intramarginal vein present, oil glands small island or obscure.Inflorescence terminal compound, peduncles 0.6–2.3 cm long, buds 3 or 7 per umbel, pedicellate (pedicels 0.5–0.8 cm long). Mature buds globular (0.4–0.6 cm long, 0.4–0.7 cm wide), hypanthium pubescent, longitudinally ribbed, petals white with a green keel, stamens inflexed, anthers oblong, versatile, dehiscing by longitudinal slits (non-confluent), style long, stigma blunt, mop-like, locules 3 or 4, the placentae each with 5 vertical ovule rows. Flowers white or creamy white.Fruit pedicellate (pedicels 0.3–0.9 cm long), cup-shaped to cylindrical to barrel-shaped, 0.8–1.3 cm long, 0.7–1.1 cm wide, longitudinally ribbed, disc descending, valves 3 or 4, enclosed.Seeds reddish brown to brown, 4–7 mm long, flattened-ellipsoidal, dorsal surface smooth, hilum ventral.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Mature height (meter) 15.0
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Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Grows in sandy soil on granite and sandstone hills on sandplains.
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Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses bee plant environmental use fuel invertebrate food
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Cultivation

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Images

Angophora melanoxylon unspecified picture
Angophora melanoxylon unspecified picture
Angophora melanoxylon unspecified picture

Distribution

Angophora melanoxylon world distribution map, present in Australia

Conservation status

Angophora melanoxylon threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:590648-1
WFO ID wfo-0000973560
COL ID DZMV
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Eucalyptus melana Angophora melanoxylon Angophora intermedia var. melanoxylon